Research on the Spatial Effects of New Urbanization on Agricultural Carbon Emissions
Exploring the impact mechanism of new urbanization on agricultural carbon emissions,guiding green and sustainable development of agriculture,is of great practical significance for achieving"carbon peak"and"carbon neutrality".This article uses entropy method and spatial Durbin model to study the spatial impact of new urbanization level on agricultural carbon emissions based on panel data from 31 prov-inces(cities,districts)in China from 2005 to 2021.The results showed that:new urbanization has a significant"carbon reduction effect"on agricultural carbon emissions in the region;new urbanization also has a significant negative spatial spillover effect on agricultural carbon emis-sions in neighboring areas,and the indirect effect is greater than the direct effect;there are significant regional differences,and the impact of new urbanization on agricultural carbon emissions in China is greater in the western region than in the eastern region than in the central region.Accordingly,the following suggestions were put forward:pay attention to spatial effects and implement differentiated agricultural carbon reduc-tion policies;build a policy system for the coordinated development of new urbanization and agricultural carbon reduction;accelerate the promo-tion of large-scale agricultural management and technological progress in agriculture.
New urbanizationAgricultural carbon emission intensitySpatial spillover effectsSpatial Durbin model