首页|药用植物黄精的属内亲缘关系研究进展

药用植物黄精的属内亲缘关系研究进展

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黄精是传统的药食同源中药材,全世界有黄精60多种,中国主要产地有31种.由于黄精属植物表观形态相似,遗传学鉴定又具有一定的重叠性,因此黄精属植物分类一直是学术界的难题.黄精属植物遗传多样性丰富,变异幅度大,从形态学、细胞分类学、化学成分、分子系统学五个方面分别总结了最新的黄精属植物分类研究进展,就其最新的分类结果进行分析.目前的黄精属植物分类研究可为黄精属植物中间划分、药用植物保护与资源利用提供数据和理论支持.
Research Progress on the Intraspecific Relationship of the Medicinal Plant Polygonatum sibiricum
Polygonatum sibiricum is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with the same origin as medicine and food.There are more than 60 kinds of Polygonatum in the world,and 31 kinds of Polygonatum are produced in China.Because of the similarity of epigenetic morphology and the overlap of genetic identification,the classification of Polygonatum plants has always been a difficult problem in academic circles.The genetic diversity of Polygonatum plants is rich and the variation range is large.This paper summarizes the latest research progress of Polygona-tum plants classification from the aspects of morphology,cytotaxonomy,chemical composition and molecular systematics,and analyzes the latest classification results.The current research on the classification of Polygonatum plant can provide data and theoretical support for the intermedi-ate division of Polygonum plants,the protection of medicinal plants and the utilization of resources.

Polygonatum sibiricumMorphologyCytotaxonomyChemical componentMolecular marker

孙瑶、余永亮、李春明、杨青、谭政委、许兰杰、梁慧珍

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河南省农业科学院中药材研究所,河南 郑州 450002

黄精 形态学 细胞分类学 化学成分 分子标记

2025

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2025.53(5)