The work injury insurance system plays a crucial role in China's social security system.Evaluating the opera-tional efficiency of this system across different regions and identifying its influencing factors are vital for sustainable de-velopment.In this study,the Super-SBM model,which accounts for non-desirable outputs,was employed to assess the operational efficiency of the work injury insurance system in 30 provinces of China from 2010 to 2022.Addition-ally,the GML index and panel Tobit model were utilized to analyze the dynamic changes and factors affecting opera-tional efficiency.The research findings indicate the following:(1)While the operational efficiency of regional work-ers'compensation insurance systems demonstrated an ascending trajectory from 2010 to 2022,approximately half of the provinces had not achieved DEA efficiency by 2022,with these inefficient regions predominantly concentrated in western China,indicating substantial regional disparities.(2)Since 2018,both technological advancement and techni-cal efficiency have synergistically contributed to the enhancement of regional operational efficiency.(3)The level of economic development,industrial structure,income level,safety regulations,and urbanization rate significantly impact operational efficiency,with notable heterogeneity among the three economic regions.
关键词
工伤保险制度/运行效率/Super-SBM模型/GML指数/面板Tobit模型
Key words
work injury insurance system/operational efficiency/Super-SBM model/GML index/panel Tobit model
维普
万方数据