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从扩军到精兵:1940-1941年路东地区新四军发展路径转型

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新四军在向北、向东发展的过程中,江北指挥部所辖部队为适应反顽斗争形势,通过数次扩军运动增强了实力,巩固了津浦路东地区抗日根据地.但随着抗战形势的发展变化,根据地人力资源的供需趋于紧张,行政组织型的规模性扩军已经不合时宜.在军事建设与根据地建设两难的情况下,路东地区新四军响应中央"精兵简政"的号召调整武装力量的架构,以节省根据地人力和财政负担,保证了在华中地区进行持久抗战的内生动力的存续.
Expansionism to Elitism:The Transition of the New Fourth Army Recruitment Strategy in the Eastern Jinpu Railway Area(1940-1941)
In the course of the New Fourth Army penetrated to the north and east,the troop in the eastern Jinpu railway ar-ea strengthened through several expansion campaigns,and the resistance base are consolidated.With the change of situation,the supply and demand of human resources in the resistance base tended to be in shortage,the expansion organized by the gov-ernment is no longer appropriate.To balance military and economic construction,the New Fourth Army compliance with the policy called"reduce troop numbers and simplify government",adjusted the structure of the armed forces to save resources,en-sured that the Chinese army would persist in the war of resistance against Japanese in central China.

the New Fourth Armyarmaments expansion in the eastern Jinpu railway areareduce troop numbers and sim-plify government

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中国第二历史档案馆 档案编研处,江苏 南京 210000

新四军 津浦路东扩军 精兵简政

2025

安徽史学
安徽省社会科学院

安徽史学

北大核心
影响因子:0.35
ISSN:1005-605X
年,卷(期):2025.(1)