首页|关节镜下Wafer术治疗尺骨撞击综合征20例临床疗效

关节镜下Wafer术治疗尺骨撞击综合征20例临床疗效

扫码查看
目的 探讨关节镜下Wafer术治疗腕关节尺骨撞击综合征(UIS)的早期疗效。方法 回顾性分析2019年8月至2022年9月遂宁市中心医院收治20例尺骨阳性变异(UV)≤4 mm的UIS病人,均行关节镜下Wafer术治疗,术后行规范的康复性锻炼。男9例,女11例,年龄范围18~76岁,病程范围6~24个月。术前尺骨撞击试验、尺腕压力试验及Press test均为阳性。术前腕关节掌屈、背伸、尺偏、桡偏角度分别为(54。2±3。8)°、(61。1±4。3)°、(15。8±4。6)°、(13。0±2。7)°,疼痛视觉模拟评分法(VAS)、Mayo腕关节评分、上肢功能评分表(DASH)评分、握力、UV程度分别为(6。2±1。1)分、(53。5±9。1)分、(45。9±5。8)分、(60。5±9。3)N,(3。5±1。5)mm。结果 病人切口均Ⅰ期愈合,无腕关节僵硬及感染等并发症发生。病人均获随访,随访时间范围为12~24个月。末次随访时腕关节掌屈、背伸分别为(54。7±4。1)°、(61。7±4。6)°,与术前比较均差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);尺偏、桡偏角度分别为(34。4±5。3)°、(15。6±3。5)°,与术前比较均差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);VAS、Mayo腕关节评分、DASH评分、握力、UI分别为(1。6±0。6)分、(81。0±8。3)分、(15。7±4。2)分、(80。8±8。7)N,(0。8±0。8)mm,上述指标与术前比较均差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 关节镜下Wafer手术治疗UV≤4 mm的UIS病人疗效确切,可有效缓解疼痛,改善腕关节功能,值得临床应用及推广。
Clinical effect of 20 cases of ulnar impingement syndrome treated by arthroscopic Wafer technique
Objective To investigate the early effect of arthroscopic Wafer in the treatment of wrist Ulnar Impaction Syndrome(UIS).Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 20 UIS patients with positive ulnar variance(UV)≤4 mm admitted to Suining Central Hospital from August 2019 to September 2022.All patients were treated with arthroscopic Wafer surgery and standard rehabili-tation exercise after surgery.There were 9 males and 11 females,ranging in age from 18 to 76 years old.The course of disease ranged from 6 to 24 months.Preoperative ulnar impingement test,ulnar pressure test and Press test were positive.Preoperative carpal flexion,dorsalis extension,ulnar deviation and radial deviation were(54.2±3.8)°,(61.1±4.3)°,(15.8±4.6)°,(13.0±2.7)°,respectively.Pain vi-sual analog scale(VAS),Mayo wrist score,DASH score,grip strength,UV degree were(6.2±1.1)points,(53.5±9.1)points,(45.9±5.8)points,(60.5±9.3)N,(3.5±1.5)mm,respectively.Results All the patients' incisions healed in stage Ⅰ,and no complications such as wrist stiffness and infection occurred.All patients were followed up for 12 to 24 months.At the last follow-up,carpal flexion and dorsi-flexion were(54.7±4.1)° and(61.7±4.6)°,respectively,and there was no significant difference compared with the preoperative results(P>0.05);Ulnar deviation and radial deviation were(34.4±5.3)° and(15.6±3.5)°,respectively,and the differences were statistically significant compared with those before surgery(P<0.05);VAS,Mayo wrist score,DASH score,grip strength and UI were(1.6±0.6)points,(81.0±8.3)points,(15.7±4.2)points,(80.8±8.7)N,(0.8±0.8)mm,respectively.The above indexes were statistically significant compared with those before surgery(P<0.05).Conclusion The treatment of UIS patients with UV(≤4 mm)with Wafer surgery under arthroscopy has definite efficacy,can effectively relieve pain and improve wrist joint function,and is worthy of clinical application and promotion.

Carpal jointsArthroscopyWafer techniqueUlnar impingement syndromePositive ulnar varianceUlnar im-pact testUlnar wrist pressure test

李远、银毅、李清山、何克、冷雨、孙官军、彭旭

展开 >

遂宁市中心医院骨科中心三病区-关节与运动医学科,四川 遂宁 629000

腕关节 关节镜检查 Wafer术 尺骨撞击综合征 尺骨阳性变异 尺骨撞击试验 尺腕压力试验

2025

安徽医药
安徽省药学会

安徽医药

影响因子:1.941
ISSN:1009-6469
年,卷(期):2025.29(1)