首页|血清circ核因子Ⅰ/Ⅹ的表达与慢性心力衰竭心肌重构和心功能的关系

血清circ核因子Ⅰ/Ⅹ的表达与慢性心力衰竭心肌重构和心功能的关系

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目的 分析血清circ核因子Ⅰ/Ⅹ(Nfix)的表达与慢性心力衰竭心肌重构和心功能的关系.方法 选取2020年7月至2021年8月于三二〇一医院进行治疗的慢性心力衰竭病人105例作为观察组,另选取同期在三二〇一医院体检健康者52例为对照组.采用实时荧光定量PCR检测血清circNfix表达水平;采用超声心动图和二维平面图检测心肌重构及心功能相关指标;用全自动电化学发光免疫分析仪检测N末端B型利钠肽原(NT-proBNP)水平,放射免疫法测定肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平;采用Pearson相关性分析血清circNfix表达与NT-proBNP、TNF-α、心肌重构和心功能指标的相关性;采用多因素logistic回归分析影响慢性心力衰竭发生的危险因素.结果 观察组Ⅰ~Ⅱ级血清circNfix表达水平显著低于对照组(0.62±0.14比1.01±0.23,P<0.05),Ⅲ级0.49±0.12和Ⅳ级0.19±0.05表达水平依次显著低于Ⅰ~Ⅱ级(P<0.05);观察组Ⅰ~Ⅱ级NT-proBNP[(9.32±2.14)μg/L比(5.73±1.11)μg/L]和TNF-α[(35.27±10.24)ng/L比(24.94±6.58)ng/L]表达水平高于对照组(P<0.05),Ⅲ级[(12.90±2.78)μg/L、(54.84±12.29)ng/L]和Ⅳ级[(15.76±3.06)μg/L、(92.93±16.69)ng/L]表达水平依次显著高于Ⅰ~Ⅱ级(P<0.05).观察组Ⅰ~Ⅱ级左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)、左心房内径(LAD)、左心室后壁厚度(LVPWD)和左心室质量指数(LVMI)均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),Ⅳ级显著高于Ⅲ和Ⅰ~Ⅱ级(P<0.05),而左心室重构指数(LVRI)、心排血量(CO)和左心室射血分数(LVEF)均显著低于对照组(P<0.05),Ⅳ级显著低于Ⅲ和Ⅰ~Ⅱ级(P<0.05).根据pearson相关性分析得知,观察组血清circNfix表达水平与NT-proBNP、TNF-α、LVEDD、LVPWD和LVMI呈负相关(P<0.05),而与CO和LVEF呈正相关(P<0.05).根据logistic回归分析得知,circNfix低水平是影响慢性心力衰竭发生的危险因素(P<0.05).结论 慢性心力衰竭病人血清circNfix表达量降低,并与心肌重构和心功能密切相关.
Serum circNfix expression in patients with chronic heart failure and its relationship with myocardial remodeling and cardiac function
Objective To analyze the expression level of circNfix in serum of patients with chronic heart failure and its relationship with myocardial remodeling and cardiac function.Methods From July 2020 to August 2021,105 patients with chronic heart failure who were treated in 3201 hospital were regarded as the study group,in addition,52 healthy people were selected as the control group.The expression of circNfix in serum was detected by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR;echocardiography and two-dimensional pla-nar images were used to detect myocardial remodeling and cardiac function related indicators;the level of NT-proBNP was detected by automatic electrochemiluminescence immunoassay;the level of TNF-α was measured by radioimmunoassay;Pearson correlation was used to analyze the correlation between the expression of circNfix in serum and NT-proBNP,TNF-α,myocardial remodeling and cardi-ac function;Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze risk factors affecting the development of chronic heart failure.Results The expression level of circNfix in grade I-Ⅱ in the study group was obviously lower than that in the control group(0.62±0.14 vs.1.01±0.23,P<0.05),the expression level in grade Ⅲ and grade Ⅳ was obviously lower than that in grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ(0.49±0.12,0.19±0.05 vs.0.62±0.14,P<0.05);the expression levels of NT-proBNP[(9.32±2.14)μg/L vs.(5.73±1.11)μg/L]and TNF-α[(35.27±10.24)ng/L vs.(24.94±6.58)ng/L]in grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ in the study group were obviously higher than the control group(P<0.05),the expression levels in grade Ⅲ[(12.90±2.78)μg/L,(54.84±12.29)ng/L]and grade Ⅳ[(15.76±3.06)μg/L,(92.93±16.69)ng/L]were obviously lower than those in grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ(P<0.05).LVEDD,LAD,LVPWD and LVMI in grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ in the study group were obviously higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),and those in grade Ⅳ were obviously higher than those in grade Ⅲ and grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ(P<0.05),LVRI,CO and LVEF were obviously lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),and those in grade Ⅳ were obviously lower than those in grade Ⅲand Ⅰ-Ⅱ(P<0.05).According to Pearson correlation analysis,the expression level of circNfix in serum of the study group was nega-tively related to NT-proBNP,TNF-α,LVEDD,LVPWD and LVMI(P<0.05),but positively correlated with CO and LVEF(P<0.05).Ac-cording to logistic regression analysis,low circNfix levels are a risk factor for the development of chronic heart failure(P<0.05).Conclu-sion The expression of circNfix in serum is decreased in patients with chronic heart failure,which is closely related to myocardial re-modeling and cardiac function.

Heart failureCircular RNACircNfixMyocardial remodelingCardiac function

王科程、程德均、张鑫、杜怡颖

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三二〇一医院心血管内科,陕西 汉中 723000

心力衰竭 环状RNA circ核因子Ⅰ/Ⅹ 心肌重构 心功能

2025

安徽医药
安徽省药学会

安徽医药

影响因子:1.941
ISSN:1009-6469
年,卷(期):2025.29(2)