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西部地区区域经济差异的时空演变特征

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运用泰尔指数和基尼系数对西部地区12省2010-2021年区域经济差异进行相对差异的测定,通过莫兰指数对其进行全局空间自相关和局部自相关的分析。结果表明:2010-2021年一阶段泰尔指数分解结果中区域内差异的变化趋势和区域总体差异的变化趋势基本相同,基尼系数和泰尔指数的变化趋势一致;从贡献率来看,西南地区的贡献率均大于西北地区的贡献率,这表明西南地区的区域协调更需要重视;全局和局部空间自相关结果表明西部地区区域经济具有空间相关性且整体异质性范围小,H-H集聚区集中在陕西、重庆、宁夏等地区,L-L集聚区集中在青海、云南、西藏、广西等地区。
Characteristics of the Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Regional Economic Differences in the Western Region
The Thiel index and Gini coefficient were used to determine the relative differences of regional economic differences in 12 provinces in the western region from 2010 to 2021,and the global spatial autocorrelation and local autocorrelation were analyzed by the Moran index.The results show that the change trend of regional differences and regional overall differences in the decomposition results of Thiel index in the first stage of 2010-2021 are basically the same,and the change trend of Gini coefficient and Thiel index is consis-tent.From the perspective of contribution rate,the contribution rate of southwest China is greater than that of northwest China,which in-dicates that regional coordination in southwest China needs more attention.The results of global and local spatial autocorrelation showed that the regional economy in the western region was spatially correlated and the overall heterogeneity range was small,with H-H ag-glomeration areas concentrated in Shaanxi,Chongqing and Ningxia,and L-L agglomeration areas concentrated in Qinghai,Yunnan,Ti-bet,Guangxi and other regions.

Regional economic differencesThiel indexGini coefficientMoran index

马莉、唐蜜、赵草草

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延安大学经济与管理学院,陕西延安 716000

区域经济差异 泰尔指数 基尼系数 莫兰指数

陕西省社科基金项目

2022D293

2024

安康学院学报
安康学院

安康学院学报

影响因子:0.171
ISSN:1674-0092
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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