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刘邦峣关之战及相关军事地理研究

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"峣关之战"系灭秦之最后一战,是役刘邦率领楚军走"武关道"冲出秦岭,一举消灭了关中残余秦军,最终兵至霸上逼降秦王子婴,胜利平秦.但由于史载语焉不详,兼该地区地理情况复杂,导致此战具体经过一直难以理解.近年来蓝田地区的古代军事地理又有了新的发现,为开展"峣关之战"专题研究创造了条件.在此基础上,结合相关史籍研究,可以解读出"啗降之计""秦峣下军据守思乡城""破秦峣下叛军蓝田南""刘邦乘胜破蓝田""武关道主支线""秦蓝田地望"等系列成果,并可据此绘制出战役地形图,直观、立体地再现整个战役过程.同时通过历史地理研究,对本地区长久以来的"秦汉峣关"和"隋唐蓝关"之争问题关键点进行了辨析,厘清了"峣关"的历史沿革.
A Study on the Campaign of Yaoguan and the Related Military Geography
Based on the research of ancient books and records,combined with the new discoveries of ancient military geography in Lan-tian area in recent years,this article conducts a special study on"Battle of Yaoguan",to interprets the"Trick of Surrender","Qin army to defend Sixiangcheng","Defeat the Qin rebel army in South of Lantian","LIU Bang captured Lantian city","the main and branch line of Wuguan Road,"Lantian city's position in Qin Dynasty"and other new discoveries.According to these new dis-coveries,the map of the battle were drawn.The Historical process of"Yaoguan in Qin and Han Dynasties"to"Languan in Sui and Tang Dynasties"were studied,and the historical evolution of"Yaoguan"were sorted out.

YaoguanLiu BangLantianThe Road of LanguanYaoxia Army

王红超、闫哲

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邯郸学院地方文化研究院,河北邯郸 056006

北京万泉建设投资集团有限公司,北京 101104

峣关 刘邦 蓝田 蓝关古道 峣下军

国家社会科学基金

20BZS013

2024

安康学院学报
安康学院

安康学院学报

影响因子:0.171
ISSN:1674-0092
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)
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