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基于脑肠轴理论探讨捏脊对儿童生长发育的影响

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脑肠轴理论是现代医学提出的关于大脑与肠道之间相互作用的概念。而祖国传统医学中的捏脊手法是通过刺激"入络脑"的"阳脉之海"——督脉,以及其两旁的肌肉激发人体各脏腑、系统功能,从而对人体尤其是生长发育期儿童的脏腑调节、生长发育、脑发育等起到正向作用。本文基于脑肠轴理论,探讨肠道如何通过神经内分泌、免疫、代谢物通路影响大脑功能的机制,联系捏脊手法作用于背部特定经络区域,从而激活神经内分泌系统、调控肠菌群、调节免疫系统等的现代医学作用机制,以及通过刺激督脉维系脏腑之元阳、汇一身之阳入督荣脑以达到脑肠同调的中医作用机制,探讨捏脊疗法在儿童生长发育中对其调节脏腑,促进大脑发育的影响。
Discussion on the Effect of Chiropractic on Children's Growth and Development Based on Brain-gut Axis Theory
Brain-gut axis theory is a concept of the interaction between brain and gut proposed by modern medicine.The chiropractic technique in traditional Chinese medicine is to stimulate the"sea of Yang pulse"-Du channel,and the muscles on both sides of the body to stimulate the functions of the viscera and the system,so as to play a positive role in the regulation,growth and development of the viscera and brain of the human body,especially the growth and development of children.Based on the theory of brain-gut axis,this paper explores the mechanism of brain function from the gut through neuroendocrine,immune and metabolite pathways.In connection with the modern medical mechanism of chiropractic manipulation acting on the specific meridians of the back to activate the neuroendocrine system,regulate the intestinal flora and regulate the immune system,as well as the traditional Chinese medicine mechanism of stimulating the Du channel to maintain the Yuan Yang of the zang-fu organs and integrating the Yang into the Du channel to achieve the harmonization of the brain and intestine,this paper discusses the effect of chiropractic therapy on the regulation of the zang-fu organs in children's growth and development.Effects that promote brain development.

brain-gut axischiropracticbrain developmentgrowth and developmentDu channelneuroendocrine pathways,immune pathways,metabolic pathway

唐青、汤文政、郭啸南、林丽莉

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福建中医药大学,福建 福州 350122

福建省中医药科学院,福建 福州 350001

脑肠轴 捏脊 脑发育 生长发育 督脉 神经内分泌通路 免疫通路 代谢通路

2025

按摩与康复医学
广东省第二中医院(广东省中医药工程技术研究院)

按摩与康复医学

影响因子:0.227
ISSN:1008-1879
年,卷(期):2025.2(2)