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"X不然"的词汇构式化及其形成机制

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构词图式"X不然"包含"要不然、果不然、终不然、再不然、若不然、纵不然"6个词语,对其中具有典型特征的"要不然、果不然、终不然"进行句法语义和历时来源的研究,尝试由点及面地揭示构词图式"X不然"的6个成员在固化程度、固化时间、形成机制、表义倾向、历时演变等方面的共性与差异.构式化包括语法构式化和词汇构式化,本文对汉语"X不然"的词汇构式化研究,希望能对国内外的构式化理论有所丰富和发展.
The Lexical Constructionalization of"Xburan"(X不然) and Its Formation Mechanism
The word-formation schema"Xburan"(X不然)includes six words,we conduct a study on the syntactic,semantic,and diachron-ic sources of the typical features of"yaoburan(要不然),guoburan(果不然),zhongburan(终不然)". This article attempts to reveal the similari-ties and differences between the six members of the word formation schema"Xburan"in terms of solidification degree,solidification time,for-mation mechanism,semantic tendency,and diachronic evolution from point to surface. Constructionalization includes grammatical construction-alization and lexical constructionalization. This article studies the lexical constructionalization of Chinese"Xburan",hoping to enrich and devel-op the theory of constructionalization.

"yaoburan(要不然)""guoburan(果不然)""zhongburan(终不然)"word formation schemaformation mechanismdiachronic evolution

李思旭

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安徽大学 文学院,安徽 合肥 230039

"要不然" "果不然" 构词图式 形成机制 历时演变

国家社会科学基金一般项目

17BYY162

2024

安庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)
安庆师范学院

安庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.25
ISSN:1003-4730
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)