首页|数字技术发展对科技成果转化率影响研究——基于安徽省16个地市面板数据分析

数字技术发展对科技成果转化率影响研究——基于安徽省16个地市面板数据分析

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加快科技成果转化率是实现经济高质量发展的重要手段.数字技术作为优化资源配置的驱动力,深刻影响着科技成果转化率.基于安徽省16个地级市2010-2020年的数据构建数字技术发展综合指数,采用二阶段-DEA测算科技成果转化效率.研究表明:从时间上看,安徽各地市科技成果转化率在样本期间缓慢提升;从空间上看,合肥市科技成果转化率遥遥领先,皖南城市普遍比皖北城市高,资源型城市科技转化率偏低.数字技术发展会显著提升科技成果转化率,且该结论在进行一系列稳健性检验后仍然成立.相较于规模较小城市和资源型城市,规模较大的城市和非资源型城市的数字技术发展对科技成果转化率的影响程度更高.数字技术发展会通过市场效应和结构效应来提升科技成果转化率,且市场效应和结构效应在二者之间起到了部分中介作用.
Research on the Influence of Digital Technology Development on the Transformation Rate of Scientific and Technological Achievements——Based on the panel data analysis of 16 cities in Anhui province
Accelerating the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements is an important means to achieve high-quality economic development,as the driving force for optimizing resource allocation,digital technology has a profound impact on the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements.This paper builds a comprehensive digital technology development index based on the data of 16 cities in Anhui Province from 2010 to 2021,and uses the two-stage DEA to calculate the efficiency of scientific and technological achieve-ments transformation.The empirical test finds that:Firstly,from the perspective of time,the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements in various cities in Anhui Province has slowly increased during the sample period.From the perspective of space,Hefei is far ahead of other cities in terms of the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements.The cities in southern Anhui are generally higher than those in northern Anhui,while the transformation rate of resource-based cities is low.Secondly,the development of digital technolo-gy will significantly improve the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements,and this conclusion is still valid after a series of ro-bustness tests.Thirdly,compared with smaller cities and resource-based cities,the impact of digital technology development on the transforma-tion rate of scientific and technological achievements is higher in larger cities and non resource-based cities.Lastly,digital technology develop-ment will improve the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements through market effect and structure effect,and market ef-fect and structure effect play a part of intermediary role between them.The conclusion of this paper enriches the relevant research on digital tech-nology and scientific and technological achievements,and also provides ideas for promoting the transformation efficiency of scientific and tech-nological achievements in Anhui and promoting the high-quality development of Anhui economy.

digital technologytransformation rate of scientific and technological achievementsmarket effectstructure effect

刘鹏飞、刘伟、黄先军

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安庆师范大学 经济与管理学院,安徽 安庆 246133

数字技术 科技成果转化率 市场效应 结构效应

安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目

AHSKQ2021D170

2024

安庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)
安庆师范学院

安庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.25
ISSN:1003-4730
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)
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