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明清乌撒地域的卫所移民与民族交融

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明代以来,大量中原汉民和西北回民、蒙古人穆斯林移民屯守于乌撒地域.同时,汉民通过祖先叙事、文化符号、神明信仰等方式彰显自身的族群身份,而回民及蒙古人穆斯林也借助族谱、碑刻等文本和伊斯兰信仰维护自身族群边界.但是,各民族之间也通过婚姻互动、利用共同文化符号来走向"一体".明清乌撒地域的卫所移民和民族交融既反映出中国各民族实体长期以来对自身民族、对中华民族的两个认同层次,又体现了中国各单一民族的发展与中华民族的整体发展密不可分的内在逻辑.
The Weisuo Immigrated and Ethnic Blended in Wusa Region during the Ming and Qing Dynasties
Since the Ming Dynasty,a large number of Han people from the Central Plains,Hui people from the northwest,and Muslim immigrants from Mongolia have settled in the Wusa region,At the same time,the Han people manifest their ethnic identity through ancestral narratives,cultural symbols,and be-lief in gods,etc.,while the Hui people and Mongolian Muslims also maintain their ethnic boundaries through texts such as genealogy,inscriptions and Islamic beliefs.However,"diverse"peoples also ex-change marriage and use common cultural symbols to move toward"oneness".The Weisuo migration and ethnic blending in Wusa region in Ming and Qing Dynasties not only reflect the two levels of identity of Chinese ethnic entities for a long time,but also reflect the internal logic that the development of each sin-gle ethnic group in China is inseparable from the overall development of the Chinese nation.

Ming and Qing DynastiesWusa regionWeisuo immigrationnationalityblend

王丹

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云南民族大学云南省民族研究所/民族学与历史学学院,云南 昆明 650504

明清 乌撒地域 卫所移民 民族 交融

2024

安顺学院学报
安顺学院

安顺学院学报

影响因子:0.155
ISSN:1673-9507
年,卷(期):2024.26(4)