首页|故乡与庸众:论果戈理《两个伊万吵架》对鲁迅的影响

故乡与庸众:论果戈理《两个伊万吵架》对鲁迅的影响

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果戈理的《两个伊万吵架》对鲁迅影响较大,主要体现在故乡与庸众两类要素上.故乡是果戈理心灵的庇护所,这部小说以乌克兰为背景,采用第一人称返乡的叙事模式,表达了对故乡复杂的感受.鲁迅对故乡的态度、感受与展现都与之类似.对庸众的鄙弃塑造了果戈理的优越感与理想主义,《两个伊万吵架》是他讽刺庸众的代表作,与鲁迅作品中所谓"几乎无事的悲剧"的艺术特征如出一辙.
Hometown and the Vulgar Person:The Impact of Gogol's Hwo the Two Ivans Quarrelled on Lu Xun
Gogol's Hwo the Two Ivans Quarrelled had a large impact on Lu Xun,mainly in the fol-lowing two factors:hometown and the vulgar person.Hometown is a shelter for Gogol's heart.This no-vel has a Ukrainian background and adopts the first-person home-bound narrative pattern,expressing complex feelings.Lu Xun's attitude,affection and expression for hometown were similar.Gogol's spurn at the mob shaped his sense of superiority and idealism.Hwo the Two Ivans Quarrelled his masterpiece in mocking the vulgar person,and its artistic feature is exactly the same as the so-called"tragedy nearly without events"in Lu Xun's works.

Lu XunGogolHwo the Two Ivans Quarrelledhometownvulgar person

徐晓宇

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江苏大学文学院,江苏 镇江 212013

鲁迅 果戈理 《两个伊万吵架》 故乡 庸众

2024

安顺学院学报
安顺学院

安顺学院学报

影响因子:0.155
ISSN:1673-9507
年,卷(期):2024.26(6)