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基于网络药理学探讨黄连治疗慢性牙周炎的作用机制

Mechanism of Coptis Rhizoma in the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis Based on Network Pharmacology

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目的:基于中药网络药理学探讨黄连治疗慢性牙周炎的分子作用机制.方法:利用中药系统药理学综合数据库(TCMSP)筛选黄连有效活性成分及作用靶点,利用Genecards数据库筛选慢性牙周炎的靶点基因并取交集基因.利用Cytoscape构建"药物-成分-靶点"网络及利用String数据库构建蛋白-蛋白互作(PPI)网络、关键子网络和关键基因,并基于Webgestalt数据库对关键子网络进行京都基因与基因组百科全书功能(KEGG)富集分析.结果:研究筛选出14个黄连有效成分和92个交集基因,并构建2个关键子网络,确定Top 5关键靶点:白细胞介素6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-1α(IL-1α)、C-C基序趋化因子2(CCL2)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素-10(IL-10).KEGG结果显示,主要富集通路包括通过乳铁蛋白(LTF)危险信号、光动力疗法诱导核因子κB(NF-κB)、细胞因子和炎症应答、脂肪细胞因子、小细胞肺癌相关、过氧化物酶体增殖物活化受体(PPAR)信号通路等.结论:黄连可通过作用于IL-6、IL-1α、CCL2、IL-1β、IL-10等靶点,调控LTF危险信号、光动力疗法诱导NF-κB、细胞因子和炎症应答、脂肪细胞因子、小细胞肺癌相关、PPAR等信号通路参与对慢性牙周炎的调节作用.
Objective:To explore the molecular mechanism of coptis rhizoma in the treatment of chronic periodontitis based on network pharmacology of traditional Chinese medicine.Methods:The effective active ingredients and targets of coptis rhizoma were screened using the traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform(TCMSP),and the target genes of chronic periodontitis were screened using the genecards database.Then the intersection genes were obtain.The"drug-ingredient-target"network was constructed using Cytoscape.The protein-protein interaction(PPI)network,key subnetworks,and key genes were constructed using the String database.The key subnetworks were functionally enriched based on the kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes(KEGG)using the Webgestalt database.Results:The study screened out 14 effective ingredients of coptis rhizoma and 92 intersection genes,and constructed 2 key subnetworks,identifying the top 5 key targets:interleukin-6(IL-6),interleukin-1α(IL-1α),C-C motif chemokine 2(CCL2),interleukin-1β(IL-1β),interleukin-10(IL-10).KEGG results showed that the main enriched pathways included lactoferrin(LTF)danger signals,photodynamic therapy-induced nuclear factorκB(NF-κB),cytokines and inflammatory responses,adipokines,small cell lung cancer-related,peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor(PPAR)signaling pathways,etc.Conclusion:Coptis rhizoma can regulate chronic periodontitis by acting on targets such as IL-6,IL-1α,CCL2,IL-1β,IL-10,and regulating signaling pathways such as LTF danger signals,photodynamic therapy-induced NF-κB,cytokines and inflammatory responses,adipokines,small cell lung cancer-related,PPAR,etc.

coptis rhizomachronic periodontitisdrug-ingredient-targetnetwork pharmacology

周小凤

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三峡大学第一临床医学院[宜昌市中心人民医院]口腔科,湖北宜昌 443003

黄连 慢性牙周炎 药物-成分-靶点 网络药理学

2024

巴楚医学
三峡大学

巴楚医学

ISSN:2096-6113
年,卷(期):2024.7(4)