Objective:To explore the clinical efficacy of lipid hydrocolloid dressings combined with compound shikonin oil in the treatment of patients with superficial second-degree burns.Methods:A total of 85 patients with superficial second-degree burns who were treated in Yichang Central People's Hospital from December 2021 to November 2022 were selected and randomly divided into two groups according to whether lipid hydrocolloid dressings were used in combination.The control group(n=42)was covered with gauze soaked in compound shikonin oil only,while the observation group(n=43)was covered with lipid hydrocolloid dressings on the inner layer of the wound and gauze soaked in compound shikonin oil on the outer layer.The wound bleeding degree,immediate pain during dressing change,pain score 10 minutes after dressing change,dressing adhesion degree,healing time,and exudation time were compared between the two groups at the third dressing change.Results:There were significant differences in bleeding degree,immediate pain during dressing change,pain 10 minutes after dressing change,and adhesion degree between the two groups.The proportion of patients with no bleeding,no pain 10 minutes after dressing change,and no adhesion in the observation group were significantly higner than those in the control group(all P<0.05).The healing time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group[(9.09±1.43)days vs(11.05±1.71)days](P<0.05).Conclusion:The combined use of lipid hydrocolloid dressings and compound shikonin oil in the treatment of superficial second-degree burns can effectively reduce bleeding,alleviate pain,and accelerate wound healing,which is worthy of further promotion and application.