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饱和土与结构动力相互作用的二维摩擦接触模型

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由于孔隙流体的存在,饱和土-结构的动力相互作用相比经典固-固接触的相互作用更加复杂,主要存在两类耦合问题:饱和土中的流-固耦合,以及结构与饱和土间的接触耦合.本文针对饱和土与结构间的动力接触摩擦效应问题,建立了可反映"粘结-滑移-分离"状态的饱和土与结构动力摩擦接触模型.该模型是由一系列"点-线"单元构成的接触界面,并基于摩尔库伦模型及有效应力原理,根据接触判别条件,分别从位移和孔压两方面建立不同接触状态下的接触控制方程,并通过挡土墙与饱和土的相互作用算例验证了该模型的正确性.最后,以大开地铁车站为工程背景,分析了考虑接触模型的饱和土与地下结构的动力响应,以及考虑接触模型的必要性.
A Two-dimensional Frictional Contact Model of the Dynamic Interaction between Saturated Soil and Structure
Due to the existence of pore fluids, the dynamic interaction between saturated soil and structure is more complex than that of classical solid-solid contact.There are two main types of coupling problems:Fluid-solid coupling in saturated soils, and contact coupling between structures and saturated soils.In order to solve the problem of dynamic contact friction effect between saturated soil and structure, a dynamic frictional contact model of saturated soil and structure is established to reflect the state of"bonding-slipping-separation".The model is a contact interface consisting of a series of"point-line"elements, and is based on the Mohr-Coulomb model and the effective stress principle.According to the contact conditions, the contact governing equations under different contact states are established from displacement and pore pressure aspects.The model is verified by the interaction between the retaining wall and the saturated soil.Finally, taking the Dakai station as the engineering background, the dynamic responses between the saturated soil and the underground structure considering the contact model are analyzed, and the necessity of considering the contact model is analyzed.

friction contactsaturated porous mediumsaturated soil-structure dynamic interaction

宋佳、沈浩浩、王福杰、尹智超、商静怡

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北方工业大学 土木工程学院,北京100144

摩擦接触 饱和多孔介质 饱和土-结构动力相互作用

2024

北方工业大学学报
北方工业大学

北方工业大学学报

影响因子:0.368
ISSN:1001-5477
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)