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氢电耦合关键技术研究及工程示范

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氢能零碳动力产业园氢电深度耦合创新示范工程一期建设的正式投运,有效提升了氢电系统耦合度,较好地改善了由可再生能源发电与负荷需求不匹配而导致的系统电热响应不佳的问题并充分发挥了氢电耦合系统在调频、调峰、应急响应等场景中的关键作用.依托工程一期建设的具体实践,本文首先介绍了该示范工程的建设背景及其核心子系统;随后对一期建设中所采用的混合电解槽协同制氢与容量配置方案、计及性能最优的质子交换膜燃料电池系统装置级控制策略进行了介绍;最后对工程一期建设进行总结并从加强系统中相关核心设备的研制与开发、加强氢电耦合全系统下的热电联供集成控制策略研究以及加强氢电耦合系统参与电力系统辅助服务研究等方面,深入探讨了示范工程后续建设应亟待攻关的重难点.
Research on Key Technology of Hydrogen-Electricity Coupling and Engineering Demonstration
The commissioning of the first phase of the Hydrogen and Electricity Deep Coupling Innovation Demonstration Project in the Hydrogen Zero Carbon Power Industrial Park has effectively improved the coupling of the hydrogen and electricity systems, improved the poor electrical and thermal response of the system due to the mismatch between renewable energy power generation and the load demand, and given full play to the key role of the hydrogen and electricity coupling system in the scenarios of frequency regulation, peak shifting, emergency response, and other scenarios.Relying on the specific practice of the construction of the first phase of the project, the background of the construction of the demonstration project and its core sub-systems are first introduced.Then the hybrid electrolyser used in the first phase of the construction of the hybrid electrolyser for synergistic hydrogen production and the capacity configuration scheme, and the optimal performance of the device-level control strategy of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell system are introduced.Finally, it summarises the construction of the first phase of the project and discusses in depth the difficulties that should be tackled in the subsequent construction of the demonstration project from the aspects of strengthening the research and development of the relevant core equipments in the system, strengthening the research on the integrated control strategy of combined heat and power supply under the hydrogen-electricity coupling system, and strengthening the research on the auxiliary service of the hydrogen-electricity coupling system to participate in the electric power system.

hydrogen energy storagehybrid electrolytic cell for hydrogen productionfuel cell performance regulationplanning and construction of hydrogen-electric coupling system

李建林、孙浩元、曾飞、袁晓冬

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北方工业大学 国家能源用户侧储能创新研发中心,北京100144

国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,南京211103

氢储能 混合电解槽制氢 燃料电池性能控制 氢电耦合系统规划建设

2024

北方工业大学学报
北方工业大学

北方工业大学学报

影响因子:0.368
ISSN:1001-5477
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)