首页|基于综合评价法的城市治理效能评价体系构建及应用研究

基于综合评价法的城市治理效能评价体系构建及应用研究

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城市治理效能评价体系是有效提升城市治理效能的重要支撑工具.立足城市科技、经济和生态系统治理视角,本文将理想解模型、贡献度模型、协调度模型进行耦合,构建综合评价法,开展北京城市治理效能评价.研究表明,2015—2022年北京城市治理效能指数稳步提升,年均增速为3.32%,生态舒适宜居指数、科技创新指数、经济高质量发展指数的年均增速依次递减,分别为3.63%、3.54%、2.86%.科技、经济、生态对北京城市治理效能的平均贡献度基本趋同,城市科技、经济、生态的发展较为均衡.北京城市科技—经济—生态系统的协调治理效能较高,自2019年开始已达到优质协调治理等级.为此,文中提出了北京城市治理效能提升的对策建议,包括加快提升北京城市科技创新能力、加速推动经济高质量发展、强化生态舒适宜居保障三方面措施.
Research on the Construction and Application of Urban Governance Effectiveness Evaluation System Based on the Comprehensive Evaluation Method
The evaluation system of urban governance effectiveness is an important supporting tool for improving the urban governance effectiveness. Based on the perspective of system governance including urban technology,economy,and ecology governance,the comprehensive evaluation method is constructed combined with the ideal solution model,the contribution model,and the coordination degree model,to evaluate urban governance effectiveness in Beijing. The study shows that the index of Beijing's urban governance effectiveness increases steadily from 2015 to 2022,with an average annual growth rate of 3.32%,and the average yearly growth rates of the index of ecological comfort livability,the index of technological innovation,and the index of high-quality economic development decreases in order,with 3.63%,3.54%,and 2.86%. The average contribution of technology,economy,and ecology to Beijing's urban governance effectiveness is convergent,the development of urban technology,economy,and ecology relatively balanced. The coordinated governance effectiveness of Beijing's urban technology-economy-ecology is high and has reached the grade of high-quality coordinated governance since 2019. Therefore,the countermeasures and suggestions for improving Beijing's urban governance effectiveness are put forward,including accelerating the improvement of Beijing's urban innovation ability,accelerating high-quality economic development,and strengthening ecological comfort livability.

urban governance effectivenesscontribution effectcoordinated governanceideal solution modelcoordination degree model

吴丹、潘朱玲

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北方工业大学 经济管理学院,北京100144

城市治理效能 贡献效应 协调治理 理想解模型 协调度模型

2024

北方工业大学学报
北方工业大学

北方工业大学学报

影响因子:0.368
ISSN:1001-5477
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)