首页|鲜食枣果实发育期糖酸组分含量及比例的变化

鲜食枣果实发育期糖酸组分含量及比例的变化

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以新疆喀什地区3个鲜食枣(Zizyphus jujuba Mill.)品种果实为试材,采用高效液相色谱法(HPL C)对"冬枣""伏脆蜜""京沧1号"3个鲜食枣品种果实发育过程中糖类和有机酸类各组分含量进行测定,比较不同品种间的果实生长发育过程中糖酸积累差异,以期为揭示其动态变化规律提供参考依据.结果表明:3个鲜食枣品种果实中糖以蔗糖为主,且属蔗糖积累型果实,糖组分含量随果实发育呈整体上升趋势;有机酸以苹果酸为主,且属苹果酸型,酸组分含量随果实发育呈先增加后下降趋势;糖类和有机酸类各组分间各自存在一定相关性;蔗糖和苹果酸是3个鲜食枣品种果实全红期糖酸组分首要指标.
Changes in the Content and Proportion of Sugar and Acid Components During the Developing Period of Fresh Jujube Fruit
Taking the fruits of three fresh jujube(Zizyphus jujuba Mill.)varieties in Kashgar,Xinjiang as test materials,the contents of sugar and organic acid components in the fruit development of'Dong jujube''Fucuimi'and'Jingcang 1'were determined by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)method,in order to provide reference for comparing the difference of sugar and acid accumulation in fruit growth and development among different varieties and reveal their dynamic changes.The results showed that the sugar of the three fresh jujube varieties was sucrose,and the sugar component content increases with the fruit development;the organic acid content was the correlation of sugar and organic acid;and sucrose and malic acid were the primary indexes of sugar acid components of the three fresh jujube varieties.

fresh jujubefruit developmentsugar and acid components

屈丝雨、任甜、樊丁宇、郝庆、李亚兰

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新疆农业大学林学与风景园林学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000

新疆农业科学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000

鲜食枣 果实发育期 糖酸组分

中央财政林业科技推广示范项目鲜食枣新品种优质高效栽培技术示范与推广资助项目

2521NKYXM

2024

北方园艺
黑龙江省农业科学院 黑龙江省园艺学会 黑龙江省农业科学院编辑出版中心

北方园艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.506
ISSN:1001-0009
年,卷(期):2024.(6)
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