北方园艺2025,Issue(1) :158-160,封3.DOI:10.11937/bfyy.20242159

甜瓜新品种"红佳3号"的选育

Breeding of a New Melon F1 Hybrid'Hongjia No.3'

代伟 毋帅东 谢钊 龙云泽 戴祖云 张慧君
北方园艺2025,Issue(1) :158-160,封3.DOI:10.11937/bfyy.20242159

甜瓜新品种"红佳3号"的选育

Breeding of a New Melon F1 Hybrid'Hongjia No.3'

代伟 1毋帅东 2谢钊 1龙云泽 3戴祖云 3张慧君2
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽江淮园艺种业股份有限公司,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 2. 淮北师范大学生命科学学院,安徽淮北 235000
  • 3. 云南江艺种业科技有限公司,云南 昆明 650000
  • 折叠

摘要

"红佳3号"是以自交系F-5为母本,以S-5为父本配置而成的一代杂种.该品种长势中等,全生育期89 d.果实椭圆形,表皮黄色,上网性好,平均单果质量2.2 kg,667 m2平均产量3 520 kg,产量高.果皮厚度0.6 cm,中心可溶性固形物含量约17.0%,边部可溶性固形物含量约13.0%,肉橙色,肉质酥脆,品质优,抗裂性好,耐高温.在田间表现出较高的适应性,但不抗白粉病及霜霉病,在控制好播期、合理密植、加强田间管理的基础上,可在海南、广西和山东推广种植.

Abstract

'Hongjia 3'is a hybrid variety bred by crossing the self-pollinating parent F-5 with S-5.It has a moderate growth rate and a full growth period of 89 days.The fruit is oval in shape,with yellow skin and good netting quality.The average single fruit weight is 2.2 kg,and the average yield per 667 m2 is 3 520 kg,with high yield.The fruit skin thickness is 0.6 cm,the central soluble solids content is about 17.0%,the edge soluble solids content is about 13.0%,the flesh is orange in color,the flesh is crispy,the quality is excellent,the crack resistance is good,and it is resistant to high temperature.It has shown high adaptability in the field,but it is not resistant to powdery mildew and downy mildew.It can be promoted for planting in Hainan,Guangxi,and Shandong after controlling the sowing period,planting at a reasonable density,and strengthening field management.

关键词

甜瓜/"红佳3号"/品种

Key words

melon/'Hongjia No.3'/variety

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出版年

2025
北方园艺
黑龙江省农业科学院 黑龙江省园艺学会 黑龙江省农业科学院编辑出版中心

北方园艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.506
ISSN:1001-0009
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