摘要
调研了国内外可载人陆空两栖平台产品现状,对现有可载人陆空平台的技术特点、结构原理、性能参数进行了说明.提炼了可载人陆空平台的关键技术特征,并做了分类对比,分析结果表明小吨位(0.5 t)、多旋翼、电动化是目前两栖平台的主要发展趋势;总结了陆空平台关键技术,包含两栖功能快速转换技术、飞行器总体设计技术、轻量化技术、飞行控制技术、动力与能源技术.
Abstract
This study investigated the current status of manned land-air amphibious platform products both domestically and internationally,explaining the technical characteristics,structural principles,and performance parameters of existing manned land-air platforms.The key technical features of manned land-air platforms have been extracted and classified for comparison.The analysis results show that small tonnage(0.5t),multi-rotor,and electrification are the main development trends of amphibious platforms at present.Furthermore,the key technologies of land-air platforms have been summarized,including amphibious rapid conversion technology,aircraft overall design technology,lightweight technology,flight control technology,and power and energy technology.