Alienation Logic—Production Logic—Capital Logic:Evolutionary of Marx's Idea of Labor Emancipation
Marx's idea of labor emancipation is an important scientific theory that guides the proletariat and all mankind to achieve freedom and emancipation,and its formation has undergone three gradual logical transformations:first,Marx adheres to the humanistic logic of priori alienation,and proposes to realize the return of labor,complete the initial expression of labor emancipation through the comparison of the natural state of labor with the actual state;Subsequently,based on the logic of production in the construction of historical materialism,Marx completed the scientific expression of labor emancipation by revealing the universal anthropological significance of"labor in general"for human liberation;Finally,Marx focuses on the logic of capital in the critical construction of political economy,and completes the final expression of labor emancipation by explaining the existence of"modern labor"in capitalist society and its critical role in capital logic. Clearly sorting out the evolutionary logic of Marx's labor emancipation thought will not only help deepen the understanding of Marxist theory,but also promote the development of the actual labor emancipation cause.
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