Marx's Criticism on Leisure Alienation and Its Enlightenment
Leisure alienation is the inherent characteristic and inevitable product of capitalism,and the criticism of capitalist leisure alienation constitutes an important dimension of Marx's alienation theory. Marx criticizes the phenomenon of leisure alienation in capitalist society,explains the material,institutional and ideological causes of leisure alienation,and clearly points out the realistic path for human to abandon leisure alienation and moves towards free and comprehensive development. Marx's transc-endence of capitalist leisure alienation provides an important theoretical basis and practical guide for promoting the development of socialist leisure with Chinese characteristics. To achieve the orderly development of leisure,we should fully promote the progress of productive forces to build the material basis of leisure,effectively promote leisure education to activate the overall social awareness of leisure,and always adhere to the people-oriented improvement of leisure system guarantee.