摘要
通过文献资料法、对比分析法和逻辑分析法,对中国体育的历史概况进行总结,从文化的视角对东西方体育之间的差异进行对比分析,并对产生差异的原因进行探究,并在此基础上,对后奥运时期中国体育的发展进行探讨。研究认为,东西方文化在人类文化发展中都占有重要地位;中国文化和古希腊文化是东西方文明的典型代表,是人类共同的文化遗产;中国传统体育受到西方体育文化的强烈影响;东西方体育文化的差异源于对自然、个人的不同哲学理解;在竞技体育领域倾向于西方体育价值观,在非竞技体育领域保持民族特色,乃是中国体育文化的发展之道。
Abstract
Through literature, comparative analysis and logical analysis, history of Chinese sports was summarized, differences between East and West sports were analyzed from the perspective of culture, and the causes of the differences were explored. On this basis, development of Chinese sports in post-Olympic period was discussed. Studies suggest that Eastern and Western cultures have played an important role in the development of human culture; Chinese culture and ancient Greek culture is a typical representative of Eastern and Western civilizations, is the common heritage of mankind;Chinese traditional sports were strongly influenced by Western sports culture ; sporting and cultural differences between East and West stems from different philosophical understanding of nature and mankind; Road Development of Chinese sports culture should be compliance with this principle :in competitive sports tend Western sports values, and maintaining national characteristics in the field of non-competitive sports.