The present situation of the school physical education in rural junior middle schools in Wuwei, Gansu, is analyzed by using the method of investigation and analysis. This paper studies on the objective and subjective factors that restricting the development of school physical education in rural junior middle schools in Wuwei. This paper also puts forward opinions and suggestions on the development of the school sports in rural junior middle schools in this area, aiming to provide a reference for the development of the school physical education in rural schools in the region of the Hexi area.