With the development of modern science and technology, the technology level gap among badminton teams around the world is smaller. In badminton competitions, it is necessary for athletes not only to have a good technical, tactical and physical quality, but to cultivate the consciousness of the training to win the game. In this paper, the literature research method is used to analyze the consciousness of attack and defense, pre-judgment consciousness, positional awareness, control global awareness, sense of pace, anti-interference consciousness from the consciousness perspective so as to inspire the badminton training.