In this paper, literature, field survey and other research methods are used to do the study of Dongan Boxing of Hunan. The analysis of the inheritance mechanism of the Hunan local boxing is done about its historical origin, at the same time, learning from the relevant mode of Hunan local boxing heritage and protection mechanisms. The study finds:Dong’an boxing symbolizes the rich local culture, and in order to protect the Dong’an boxing not dying, we must first create a live state to protect the environment and cultural heritage of its heritage as well as the application of the three protection of intangible culture.