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美国白蛾RyR对氯虫苯甲酰胺胁迫响应及分子对接分析

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[目的]阐明美国白蛾鱼尼丁受体(RyR)如何参与氯虫苯甲酰胺对美国白蛾的毒杀作用,并探究RyR与氯虫苯甲酰胺的分子对接模式,以期揭示美国白蛾RyR基因响应氯虫苯甲酰胺胁迫的分子机制。[方法]克隆获得美国白蛾RyR基因的完整cDNA序列,采用实时荧光定量RT-PCR技术分析RyR基因的时空表达模式以及在亚致死质量浓度氯虫苯甲酰胺胁迫下美国白蛾RyR基因的表达水平。通过RNAi技术沉默美国白蛾RyR基因,进而测定沉默体在氯虫苯甲酰胺胁迫下的存活率,探讨美国白蛾RyR基因对氯虫苯甲酰胺抗性的调控作用。利用Discovery Studio 2019 Client软件对氯虫苯甲酰胺与RyR受体进行分子对接,并通过结合能和可视化分析对接情况。[结果](1)氯虫苯甲酰胺对美国白蛾 3 龄幼虫 72h的致死中质量浓度(LC50)和亚致死质量浓度(LC30)分别为 21。40、11。13 μg/L,显示出较高的生物活性。(2)在氯虫苯甲酰胺LC30 质量浓度(11。13 μg/L)处理下,美国白蛾 3 龄幼虫RyR基因的相对表达量随处理时间的延长表现为先升高后降低,处理48和72h分别为对照组的2。6倍和1。5 倍。(3)HcRyR基因沉默体在氯虫苯甲酰胺LC30 胁迫下72h时存活率为 73。33%,显著高于对照组的 46。66%,表明沉默RyR基因显著降低了美国白蛾 3 龄幼虫对氯虫苯甲酰胺的敏感性。(4)分子对接结果表明RyR与氯虫苯甲酰胺的结合能为-31。35 kJ/mol,两者间存在氢键与范德华力使其稳定结合。[结论]明确美国白蛾RyR基因对氯虫苯甲酰胺胁迫响应分子机制,为进一步认识美国白蛾RyR结构,并为靶向杀虫剂开发提供理论依据。
Stress response and molecular docking analysis of ryanodine receptor(RyR)in Hyphantria cunea to chlorantraniliprole
[Objective]The ryanodine receptor(RyR)of Hyphantria cunea was involved in the toxic mechanism of chlorantraniliprole to Hyphantria cunea,and the molecular docking mode of RyR and chlorantraniliprole was explored.The study provided a theoretical basis for analyzing the molecular mechanism of RyR gene of Hyphantria cunea in response to chlorantraniliprole stress.[Method]The full-length cDNA of RyR gene was cloned from Hyphantria cunea.The temporal and spatial expression patterns of RyR gene and the expression level of RyR gene in Hyphantria cunea under sublethal concentration of chlorantraniliprole stress were analyzed by real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR.The RyR gene of Hyphantria cunea was silenced by RNAi technology,and the survival rate of silencer under chlorantraniliprole stress was determined to explore the regulation of RyR gene of Hyphantria cunea on chlorantraniliprole resistance.The molecular docking of chlorantraniliprole and RyR was analyzed by Discovery Studio 2019 Client software.The docking situation was analyzed by binding energy and visualization.[Result](1)The median lethal concentration(LC50)and sub-lethal concentration(LC30)of chlorantraniliprole were 21.40 μg/L and 11.13 μg/L for 72 h,respectively,indicating that chlorantraniliprole had high biological activity against the 3rd instar Hyphantria cunea larvae.(2)The relative expression of RyR gene in the 3rd instar Hyphantria cunea larvae increased firstly and then decreased with time under the treatment of chlorantraniliprole LC30 concentration(11.13 μg/L).The relative expression of RyR gene in 48 h and 72 h was 2.6-and 1.5-fold of that in control group,respectively.(3)The survival rate of Hyphantria cunea with RyR gene silencing was 73.33%,while that of control group with GFP gene silencing was 46.66%under LC30 stress of chlorantraniliprole at 72 h.Silencing RyR gene significantly reduced the sensitivity of 3rd instar Hyphantria cunea larvae to chlorantraniliprole.(4)Molecular docking showed that the binding energy of RyR and chlorantraniliprole was-31.35 kJ/mol,and there were hydrogen bonds and van der Waals force between them to make them stable.[Conclusion]These results clarify the molecular mechanism of RyR gene in response to chlorantraniliprole stress,and further understand the structure of RyR in Hyphantria cuneaand provide a theoretical basis for the development of targeted insecticides.

Hyphantria cunearyanodine receptor(RyR)chlorantraniliprolegene expressionRNAimolecular docking

张承志、范程程、孙丽丽、曹传旺

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东北林业大学林学院,森林生态系统可持续经营教育部重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150040

美国白蛾 鱼尼丁受体 氯虫苯甲酰胺 基因表达 RNAi 分子对接

国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金项目

2021YFD140030032071772

2024

北京林业大学学报
北京林业大学

北京林业大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.237
ISSN:1000-1522
年,卷(期):2024.46(10)
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