首页|miR395a-MdWRKY26调控苹果植物耐盐的分子机制

miR395a-MdWRKY26调控苹果植物耐盐的分子机制

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[目的]为了揭示miR395a-MdWRKY26表达模式在盐处理下调控苹果耐盐性的分子机制,并且为苹果耐盐新品种的选育提供基础。[方法]以'嘎啦'野生型苹果苗和通过稳定遗传转化方法得到的miR395a-OE、miR395a-RNAi、MdWRKY26-OE、MdWRKY26-RNAi转基因苹果苗为试验材料,对其进行200 mM的NaCl处理,观察表型并且用RT-qPCR检测盐处理下的表达量,用紫外分光光度计法测量丙二醛含量。[结果]结果表明,200 mM的NaCl处理后,与对照相比,miR395a-OE和MdWRKY26-RNAi转基因植株受到的伤害程度较高,对盐更敏感;而MdWRKY26-OE和miR395a-RNAi转基因植株受到的损害程度较轻,表明植株Md-WRKY26-OE和miR395a-RNAi转基因植株具有耐盐性。[结论]通过耐盐性分析,得到miR395a基因负调控苹果耐盐性,而MdWRKY26基因发挥正调控作用。揭示了 miR395a-MdWRKY26调控苹果耐盐性的分子机理,可以减弱植物在盐处理下受到的伤害。
The molecular mechanism of miR 395a-MdWRKY26 regulating salt tolerance in apple plants
[Objective]In order to reveal the molecular mechanism of miR395a-MdWRKY26 expression pattern downregulating salt tolerance in apples under salt treatment,and to provide a basis for the breeding of new salt tolerant apple varieties.[Meth-ods]Wild type apple seedlings of'Gala'and transgenic apple seedlings of miR395a-OE,miR395a-RNAi,MdWRKY26-OE,and MdWRKY26-RNAi obtained through stable genetic transformation were used as experimental materials.They were treated with 200 mM NaCl to observe the phenotype and detect the expression level under salt treatment using RT qPCR.The content of malondialdehyde was measured using UV spectrophotometer.[Results]The results showed that after 200 mM NaCl treat-ment,compared with the control,miR395a-OE and MdWRKY26-RNAi transgenic plants were more susceptible to damage and were more sensitive to salt;The damage to the MdWRKY26-OE and miR 395a RNAi transgenic plants was relatively mild,indi-cating that the MdWRKY26-OE and miR395a RNAi transgenic plants have salt tolerance.[Conclusion]Through salt tolerance analysis,it was found that the miR395a gene negatively regulates salt tolerance in apples,while the MdWRKY26 gene plays a positive regulatory role.The molecular mechanism of miR395a-MdWRKY26 regulating salt tolerance in apples has been re-vealed,which can weaken the damage to plants under salt treatment.

Malus domesticasalt stressmiR395aMdWRKY26

刘荣欣、刘嘉伟、张嘉琪、侯宗甫、王志英

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北京农学院植物科学技术学院/农业应用新技术北京重点实验室,北京 102206

北京农业职业学院,北京 100031

苹果 盐处理 miR395a MdWRKY26

国家自然基金资助项目

2023202088/001

2024

北京农学院学报
北京农学院

北京农学院学报

影响因子:0.539
ISSN:1002-3186
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)
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