《论语》"巧笑倩兮"章的思想论争与文本风景
The Ideological Debate and the Textual Changes of the"Qiao Xiao Qian Xi"Chapter in The Analects of Confucius
曹建国1
作者信息
- 1. 绍兴文理学院鲁迅人文学院,绍兴 312000
- 折叠
摘要
《论语·八佾》"巧笑倩兮"章记载子夏问诗于孔子,师徒对话循环往复且意味深长.该章牵涉传统《诗经》学、礼学以及艺术美学等诸多问题,尤其是"素"与"礼"的关系,以及"礼"的价值属性,古今阐释的分歧颇大.根据《诗经》句法,以及《论语》"巧笑倩兮"章表述的逻辑层次,"素以为绚兮"极有可能不是诗句,而是诗文评."巧笑倩兮"章的文本在后世不断变化,涉及文本改善、文本趋同等诸多文本现象,也涉及不同文本间的关联性变异.任何一种文本变异现象的背后都有思想性因素起作用,反映出文本与思想之间的相互形塑.
Abstract
The chapter"Qiao Xiao Qian Xi"in The Analects of Confucius records that Zi Xia asked Confucius some questions about poetry and that there was a dialogue that was cyclical and meaningful between the master and disciple.This chapter involves many issues such as traditional poetry studies,ritual studies and artistic aesthetics.Ancient and modern interpretations of these issues differ widely,especially the relationship between"simplicity"and"ritual",as well as the value attribute of"ritual".According to the syntax of The Book of Songs and the logical hierarchy expressed in the"Qiao Xiao Qian Xi"chapter of The Analects of Confucius,it is highly likely that the expression of"Su Yi Wei Xuan Xi"is not a poetic line,but a commentary on poetry and literature.The text of the chapter"Qiao Xiao Qian Xi"has been constantly changing in later generations,involving many textual phenomena such as text improvement and text convergence,as well as variations in the correlation between different texts.Behind any phenomenon of the text variation,there are ideological factors coming into play,reflecting the mutual shaping power between texts and thoughts.
关键词
《论语》/"素以为绚兮"/思想论争/文本风景Key words
The Analects of Confucius/"Su Yi Wei Xuan Xi"/ideological debate/the landscape of textual changes引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD265)
出版年
2024