高水平竞赛目标表现训练学

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中文摘要：目标表现训练第一性原则及其量能双合生物实体化倒计时训练原理，是融合现代生命复杂性科学认识，经20多年竞技一线的训练、生理生化监控及脑α系统时序监控循证实践研究的原创认识理论。该理论以现代生命科学研究新进展与高水平竞技多赛制变革引起的训练路径与相应地生物机制变化，在国内外首次应用哲学与实证科学结合的循证研究方法，对中国国家队和相关省级运动队一线优秀运动员进行了系统性循证分析和整合研究，原创性提出竞赛成绩的本质是一个能量定态的生物实体状态时段，目标成绩标准必须先验论证预设，训练目标须进行训练进程程序化模态生物实体化定制控制，目标表现训练的生物机制是训练模态进程经验竞争而不是应激与被动适应，进行了奥运备战运动员脑α系统与训练互动关系模态存在的实证，提出了目标量能双合的自因训练逻辑等观念，从新的视角全面阐述了竞技目标运动表现实体化训练原理及生物机制。经过科技部查新部门的查新(2023YJZX-2113)，"目标表现训练第一性原则及其量能双合生物实体化倒计时训练原理"确认为"原创理论"。

外文标题："Target Performance Training for High-Level Sports Competitions":The Primacy of Target Performance Training and the Countdown Training Principle of the Dual Combination of Quantity and Energy for Biological Entitization

外文摘要：The primacy of target performance training and its countdown training principle of the dual combination of quantity and energy for biological entitization are original cognitive theories derived from the integration of modern scientific understanding of life complexity and over 20 years of front-line competitive training,physiological and bio-chemical monitoring,and evidence-based practice research on the brain α system.Based on the new progress of re-search on modem life science and the corresponding changes in the biological mechanisms caused by the change of high-level competitive multi-competition system,this theory,for the first time at home and abroad,applies the evi-dence-based research method combining philosophy and empirical science to systematically conduct evidence-based analysis and integrated research on elite athletes from Chinese naitonal teams and related provincial sports teams.It originally proposes that:the essence of competition performance is a period of energy stationary biological entity state;the standard of target performance must be preset through transcendental argumentation;the training goal must be customized and controlled in the form of biological entity through programming the training process and mode;the biological mechanism of target performance training is the empirical competition of training mode process rather than stress and passive adaptation.It also empirically demonstrates the existence of the interaction mode be-tween the brain α system and training of athletes preparing for the Olympics,and puts forward the concept of self-caused training logic of dual integration of target quantity and energy.It comprehensively expounds the principle and biological mechanism of the physical training for competitive target sports performance from a new perspective."The Primacy Principle of Target Performance Training and the Countdown Training Principle of the Dual Combination of Quantity and Energy for Biological Entitization"has been confirmed as an"original theory"by the novelty search department of the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China(2023YJZX-2113).

外文关键词：

multi-competition systembiological performance entitythe countdown of the dual combination of target quantity and energybiological rhythm platformtarget energy respiratory homeostasisextreme experience modificationself-organization of survival instin

作者：

李捷、罗超毅

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作者单位：

广东省体育局,广东广州 510105

国家体育总局训练局,北京 100061

关键词：

多赛制生物表现实体目标量能双合倒计时生物节奏平台目标能量呼吸稳态极限经验修正生存本能自组织自因训练逻辑

基金：

国家社会科学基金项目

项目编号：

20FTYB008

出版年：

2024

DOI：

10.19582/j.cnki.11-3785/g8.2024.07.001

北京体育大学学报

北京体育大学

北京体育大学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心

影响因子：1.798

ISSN：1007-3612

年,卷(期)：2024.47(7)

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