首页|中国式现代化建设目标下我国学校体育深化改革的基本方向、重点问题及关键路径

中国式现代化建设目标下我国学校体育深化改革的基本方向、重点问题及关键路径

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在习近平新时代中国特色社会主义现代化建设的宏伟蓝图下,学校体育的发展被赋予了新的时代内涵和使命.新时期学校体育改革的深层价值主要体现在以下几个方面:1)促进学生树立"体育即生活"的价值观念,为其未来美好生活的构建提供助力;2)纠正体育教育的认知偏差,全面发挥"以体育人"的教育功能;3)弥补学校体育发展的短板,推动中国式体育教育现代化的高质量发展;4)重塑学校体育的时代定位,稳步构建高质量的学校体育治理体系.但与现代化发展目标相对照,我国学校体育的发展仍面临若干突出问题,包括学校体育在全民健康促进中的关键作用尚未得到充分发挥、高质量教育体系在学校体育层面尚未形成、体育人才的培养与社会需求之间存在一定的不匹配现象、社区体育环境对学校体育领域的支持严重不足等,这些问题限制了学校体育在推动中国特色现代化建设中的独特价值和作用的发挥.为了切实推动新时期学校体育的多样化、现代化、高质量发展,建议发展路径:1)多方协同加大国家政策执行力度,提升学生对学校体育功能与价值的重新认识;2)持续优化学校体育一体化教学模式,确保每位学生掌握1~2项运动技能;3)以社会需求为导向优化高校体育专业设置,提高学校体育人才培养质量;4)拓宽体育资源投入渠道,发挥学校体育在基本公共体育服务体系的核心地位.
The Basic Direction,Prominent Issues and Key Pathways of Deepening the Reform of School Sports in China under the Goal of Chinese Path to Modernization
Under the grand blueprint of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics in the new era,the de-velopment of school sports has been endowed with new connotations and missions of the times.The deep values of school sports reform in the new era are mainly reflected in the following aspects:1)Promoting the students to es-tablish the value concept of"sports as life"and providing assistance for the construction of their future happy life;2)Correcting the cognitive bias in sports education and fully playing the educational function of"cultivating people through sports";3)Addressing the shortcomings of school sports development and promoting the high-quality de-velopment of Chinese path to sports education modernization;4)Reshaping the contemporary positioning of school sports,and steadily building a high-quality governance system for school sports.However,in comparison with the goals of modernization development,the development of school sports in China still faces a number of prominent problems,including the key role of school sports in national health promotion not being fully leveraged,a high-quality education system not yet formed at the school sports level,the problem of non-synchronization between sports talent cultivation and social needs,and the lack of support from the community sports environment for school sports.These problems restrict the unique value and role of school sports in promoting the modernization construction with Chinese characteristics.In order to effectively promote the diversified,modernized,and high-quality development of school sports in the new era,the development pathways are suggested as follows.1)Multiple parties should work together to strengthen the implementation of national policies,and enhance students'renewed recognition of the functions and values of school sports.2)Continuously optimize the integrated teaching model of school sports,and ensure that every student masters 1-2 sports skills.3)Optimize the professional settings of sports in colleges and universities according to social needs to improve the quality of sports talent cultivation in schools.4)Expand channels for investment in sports resources,and play the core role of school sports in the basic public sports service system.

Chinese path to modernizationschool sportsbasic directionprominent issueskey pathways

张大超、王豪爽、查金

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河南体育学院,河南郑州 450044

河南大学体育学院,河南开封 475001

中国式现代化 学校体育 基本方向 重点问题 关键路径

2024

北京体育大学学报
北京体育大学

北京体育大学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.798
ISSN:1007-3612
年,卷(期):2024.47(10)