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佚名《歌乐图》歌舞大曲图像考

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佚名《歌乐图》在艺术史中有着不可磨灭的重要价值,但目前学界对其展开的相关研究较少,尤其在作品的绘制年代上存在较大争议,所得结论不一.文章从舞蹈学与服饰学交叉学科的视角重新考证画作的绘制年代,认为佚名《歌乐图》的绘制年代并非学界所普遍认定的辽代或金代,实则应为南宋时期或不早于北宋末期.同时,《歌乐图》的画面内容符合歌舞大曲的基本特征,所展现的应是面向宋代文士群体的歌舞大曲排练场景.此外,笔者通过对佚名《歌乐图》中人物服饰的研究发现,歌舞大曲中乐舞伎的服饰在宋代后期礼治崩坏的社会情形下,仍以时尚传播者的形象引领宋代服饰风尚.
The Image Examination of the Anonymous Song and Music Picture
The anonymous Song and Music Picture has an indelible and important value in the history of music and dance and art history,but at present,there are fewer researches on it in the academic circles,especially there is a big controversy on the date of drawing of the work,and the conclusions obtained are not the same.In this paper,we re-examine the drawing date of the painting from the perspective of cross-discipline of dance and costume,and conclude that the drawing date of the anonymous Song and Music Picture must not be the Liao Dynasty or Jin Dynasty as the academics said,and it should be the painting of the Southern Song Dynasty or not earlier than the end of the Northern Song Dynasty.The content of the anonymous Song and Music Picture is in line with the basic characteristics of song and dance,and what it shows should be the rehearsal scene of song and dance for the literati group.At the same time,through the anonymous Song and Music Picture in the character dress in-depth study,the paper found that the song and dance in the song and dance in the social situation of the late Song dynasty,the collapse of the rites of the social situation,its clothing wear is still in the image of the fashion spreader to lead the Song dynasty clothing fashion.

Music and Dance Costumesanonymous Song and Music Picturecharacter

张彬、王子洋

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西安工程大学服装与艺术设计学院,西安 710048

佚名《歌乐图》 歌舞大曲 乐舞服饰 人物形象

2024

北京舞蹈学院学报
北京舞蹈学院

北京舞蹈学院学报

CSSCI北大核心
影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1008-2018
年,卷(期):2024.171(5)