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路易·艾黎北京题材诗歌中的共同体意识

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新西兰人路易·艾黎是一位具有远见卓识的作家、翻译家和诗人。他在中国居住和工作长达60年,先后创作了 9首北京题材的诗歌。这些诗歌从时间、空间、意象三个维度描写了北京的自然景观、社会面貌、历史演变和当代角色,其中一以贯之的是鲜明的共同体意识。这些诗歌中的共同体意识主要表现在三个方面:一是对命运共同体的认同和乐观态度,如《北京》《夏日遐想》《北京冬景》《北京的五月早晨》等;二是反对战争、争取和平的思想,如《北京春天的下午》《颐和园冬暮》;三是对世界无产者共同体的憧憬之情,如《香山红叶》《1977年除夕,北京》《北京,1977年7月7日》等。这些诗歌是当时特定历史背景的产物,凸显了"人民""命运""和平""世界"等话语,表现了中国人民建设社会主义的强大信心,对全世界无产者的情谊和责任。在某种程度上,这些诗歌是关于北京的"史诗",有助于我们更好地理解近现代中国革命和建设的历史逻辑,理解中国在当代世界中所处的方位、发展定位与目标愿景。
The Community in Rewi Alley's Beijing-themed Poems
The New Zealander Rewi Alley was a visionary writer,translator,and poet.He lived and worked in China for 60 years,and wrote nine poems about Beijing.These poems describe the nat-ural landscape,social reality,historical evolution and contemporary role of Beijing from three dimen-sions,namely,time,space and imagery.The consistent theme in these poems is a strong sense of community.The sense of community in these poems is mainly manifested in three aspects:first,the recognition of and optimistic attitude towards the community of common destiny as revealed in"Pe-king","Summer Thoughts","Peking Winter Scene"and"A May Morning in Peking";second,the i-dea of opposing war and striving for peace as reflected in"An Afternoon of Peking Spring"and"Win-ter Dusk at the Summer Palace";third,the longing for the world proletarian community as shown in"Red Leaves at Hsiang Shan","Spring Festival Eve,Peking,1977"and"Peking,July 7,1977".These poems are products of a specific historical period,highlighting words such as"people","desti-ny","peace"and"world",expressing the strong confidence of the Chinese people in building social-ism,their friendship with and responsibility for the world's proletarians.To some extent,these po-ems are epic poems about Beijing,which help us better understand the historical logic of modern and contemporary Chinese revolution and construction,and understand China's position,development o-rientation,and vision in the contemporary world.

Beijing-themed poetrypeoplepeacecommunity

李伟

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宝鸡文理学院外国语学院,陕西宝鸡 721007

北京题材诗歌 人民 和平 共同体

2024

宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版)
宝鸡文理学院

宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.168
ISSN:1008-4193
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)