首页|炎症因子和凝血功能对肝硬化腹水患者发生腹腔感染的预测价值分析

炎症因子和凝血功能对肝硬化腹水患者发生腹腔感染的预测价值分析

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目的 探讨炎症因子和凝血功能对肝硬化腹水患者发生腹腔感染的预测价值.方法 选取2024年1-5月首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院肝硬化腹水患者82例,根据是否发生腹腔感染分为非感染组(n=37)和感染组(n=45),比较两组患者炎症因子和凝血功能,采用Spearman相关性分析炎症因子、凝血功能与腹腔感染的相关性;采用多因素logistic回归分析肝硬化腹水患者发生腹腔感染的影响因素;采用ROC曲线评估炎症因子和凝血功能对肝硬化腹水患者发生腹腔感染的预测价值.结果 82患者中,男69例,女12例,年龄33~82岁,平均(59.2±11.5)岁.其中发生腹腔感染者45例,感染率为54.88%.Spearman相关性分析结果显示,腹腔感染与CRP、降钙素原(procalcitonin,PCT)、INR及D二聚体(D-dimer,DD)呈正相关.多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,CRP越高(OR=4.701,95%CI:1.040~21.253,P=0.044)、PCT越高(OR=4.800,95%CI:1.481~15.558,P=0.009)、INR越高(OR=8.373,95%CI:1.088~64.462,P=0.041)、DD越高(OR=3.441,95%CI:1.045~11.327,P=0.042)的患者更容易发生腹腔感染.ROC曲线分析结果显示,CRP、PCT、INR和DD预测肝硬化腹水患者发生腹腔感染的AUC分别为0.759(95%CI:0.655~0.863,P=0.000)、0.756(95%CI:0.648~0.864,P=0.000)、0.636(95%CI:0.513~0.757,P=0.036)、0.659(95%CI:0.541~0.778,P=0.014),灵敏度分别为0.8667、0.7778、0.7556及0.5111,特异性分别为0.5405、0.7027、0.4865及0.8378.结论 炎症因子和凝血功能对肝硬化腹水患者发生腹腔感染具有较高的预测价值,为临床治疗提供重要参考.
The predictive value of inflammatory factors and coagulation function on abdominal infection in patients with liver cirrhosis ascites
Objective To explore the predictive value of inflammatory factors and coagulation function on abdominal infection in patients with liver cirrhosis ascites.Methods A total of 82 patients with liver cirrhosis ascites in Beijing You'an Hospital,Capital Medical University from January to May 2024 were selected,and were divided into infected group(n=45)and uninfected group(n=37)according to whether abdominal infection occurred.The inflammatory factors and coagulation function were compared between the two groups,and the correlation between inflammatory factors,coagulation function and abdominal infection was analyzed by Spearman correlation.The influencing factors of abdominal infection in patients with liver cirrhosis ascites was analyzed by multivariate logistic regression.The predictive value of inflammatory factors and coagulation function in patients with liver cirrhosis ascites was evaluated by ROC curve.Results Among the 82 patients,there were 69 males and 12 females,aged from 33 to 82 years,with an average of(59.2±11.5)years.There were 45 patients of abdominal infection,and the abdominal infection rate was 54.88%.Spearman correlation analysis showed that abdominal infection was positively correlated with CRP,procalcitonin(PCT),INR and D-dimer(DD).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that patients with the higher CRP(OR=4.701,95%CI:1.040-21.253,P=0.044),the higher PCT(OR=4.800,95%CI:1.481-15.558,P=0.009),the higher INR(OR=8.373,95%CI:1.088-64.462,P=0.041)and higher DD(OR=3.441,95%CI:1.045-11.327,P=0.042)were more likely to have abdominal infection.ROC curve analysis showed that the AUC of CRP,PCT,INR and DD in predicting abdominal infection in patients with liver cirrhosis ascites were 0.759(95%CI:0.655-0.863,P=0.000),0.756(95%CI:0.648-0.864,P=0.000),0.636(95%CI:0.513-0.757,P=0.036),0.659(95%CI:0.541-0.778,P=0.014),with sensitivity of 0.8667,0.7778,0.7556 and 0.5111,specificity of 0.5405,0.7027,0.4865 and 0.8378,respectively.Conclusions Inflammatory factors and coagulation function have high predictive value for abdominal infection in patients with liver cirrhosis ascites,and provide important reference for clinical treatment.

liver cirrhosis ascitesabdominal infectioninflammatory factorscoagulation function

王文静、于艳华

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100069 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院临检中心

肝硬化腹水 腹腔感染 炎症因子 凝血功能

2024

北京医学
中华医学会北京分会

北京医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.714
ISSN:0253-9713
年,卷(期):2024.46(10)