现代中医临床2024,Vol.31Issue(2) :37-40.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2024.02.007

国医大师王庆国治疗肺结节的经验

National TCM Master Wang Qingguo's experience in treating pulmonary nodules

赵京博 陈聪爱 邵奇 徐甜 邵威 王雪茜 程发峰 王庆国
现代中医临床2024,Vol.31Issue(2) :37-40.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-6606.2024.02.007

国医大师王庆国治疗肺结节的经验

National TCM Master Wang Qingguo's experience in treating pulmonary nodules

赵京博 1陈聪爱 1邵奇 1徐甜 1邵威 1王雪茜 1程发峰 1王庆国1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京中医药大学 北京 100029
  • 折叠

摘要

肺结节指影像学表现为直径≤3 cm的局灶性、类圆形、密度增高的实性或亚实性肺部阴影,归属于中医学"肺积""积聚""息贲"等范畴.王庆国教授提出"病证症势同治""辨病为先、辨证为主、辨症为辅、辨势为巧"的特色诊病思路.辨病为先,病有主方,认为肺结节核心病机为气结痰壅、坚积于肺,以王氏开结方为专病专方.辨证为主,因机施治,认为肺结节患者主要分为三类:以正虚为主,以邪实为主,正虚邪实并重,分别予以对应的方药.辨症为辅,随症加减,根据患者突出症状随症而治,以缓其急.辨势为巧,防其演变,临证重视"预势施治",提前运用相应中药,避免部分肺结节进一步发展为肺癌.并结合临床验案阐述王教授的临证思路与经验.

Abstract

Pulmonary nodules manifest as focal,circular-shaped and increased density of solid or subsolid lung shadows with a diameter of ≤3 cm,classified under the categories of feiji(pulmonary accumulation),jiju(abdominal mass)and xiben(hypochondrium lumps)in traditional Chinese medicine.Professor Wang Qingguo,laureate of the title of National TCM Master,put forward the distinctive diagnosis approach of"simultaneous treatment of the disease,syndrome,symptom and tendency",and the idea of"prioritizing disease differentiation as the primary step,syndrome differentiation as the main approach,complemented by symptom differentiation,with the knack of identifying the tendency".In the first step,a main prescription is chosen.It is believed that the core pathogenesis of pulmonary nodules is qi stagnation,phlegm obstruction,resulting in solid accumulation in the lung,which is specifically addressed with Wangshi Kaijie Prescription(Wang's Nodule-Resolving Prescription).Furthermore,syndrome differentiation assumes a pivotal role in treatment based on the pathological mechanism.It is believed that patients with pulmonary nodules are primarily categorized into three groups:those predominantly characterized by deficiency of healthy qi,excess of pathogenic factors,or a presentation of both.Tailored prescriptions are given accordingly.Symptoms differentiation supplements this approach by addressing specific symptoms and adjusting the formula accordingly to alleviate urgency.The method of differentiating tendency is strategic in averting disease evolution.Clinical attention significance is placed on"preventative treatment based on the tendency",wherein proactive administration of corresponding herbal medicine is employed to preempt the progression of certain pulmonary nodules into lung cancer.Here,a proven case record is provided to elucidate Professor Wang's clinical rationale and experience.

关键词

肺结节/病证症势同治/国医大师/名医经验/王庆国

Key words

pulmonary nodules/simultaneous treatment of disease,syndrome,symptom and tendency/National TCM Master/famous physicians'experience/Wang Qingguo

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基金项目

国家中医药局中医学术流派传承工作室建设项目(1190062620029)

出版年

2024
现代中医临床
北京中医药大学

现代中医临床

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.816
ISSN:2095-6606
被引量1
参考文献量20
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