宝石和宝石学杂志(中英文)2024,Vol.26Issue(2) :48-55.DOI:10.15964/j.cnki.027jgg.2024.02.006

Reanalysis on the Spectral Characteristics and Materials of Jade Jue Unearthed from Lijiashan Ancient Tomb in Yunnan Province,China

Ting Fang Jifu Liu Mingxing Yang
宝石和宝石学杂志(中英文)2024,Vol.26Issue(2) :48-55.DOI:10.15964/j.cnki.027jgg.2024.02.006

Reanalysis on the Spectral Characteristics and Materials of Jade Jue Unearthed from Lijiashan Ancient Tomb in Yunnan Province,China

Ting Fang 1Jifu Liu 2Mingxing Yang1
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作者信息

  • 1. Gemmological Institute,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;Hubei Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences——Center for Jewelry Heritage and Innovation,Wuhan 430074,China
  • 2. Gemmological Institute,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China
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Abstract

Jade ware Jue is one of the most fashionable ornament in ancient China from the Neolithic Age to the Han Dynasty.In this study,the remnants of jade ware Jue,from Lijiashan ancient tomb group have been tested and analyzed respectively.The samples through a light etch surface showing glass luster and those with a severe etch surface showing earthen luster.With the aid of X-ray fluo-rescence Spectrometer(X-ray Fluorescence)test and X-ray diffraction(XRD)detection,the results show that tremolite is not the main mineral of the sample.The main components of the tested sam-ples with light erosion are antigorite and talc,although the main components of the samples with severe erosion are calcite containing calcium carbonate barium.Furthermore,the research on jade ware Jue in Yunnan culture has not only contributed to our further understanding of the jade objects from Yunnan culture and the variety of jade material located in the Yunnan Province.It also pro-vides a basis for the trace of the history and culture through the distribution and evolution of burial hierarchy laws.At the same time,the microscopic observation of the tested samples manifested a residual trace of"string"at the perforation,which has played a critical role in restoring the wearing of jade ware Jue from the tombs of the ancient Yunnan State and the handicraft skills at that time.

Key words

Dian culture/jade Jue/corroded ancient jade/XRD/erosion mechanism/Yunnan,China

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基金项目

major project of"Archaeological China"(Cultural Relics Guarantee[2020].444)

China University of Geosciences(Wuhan)Gemmological Institute research project(CIGTXM-04-S202145)

出版年

2024
宝石和宝石学杂志(中英文)
中国地质大学(武汉)

宝石和宝石学杂志(中英文)

影响因子:0.4
ISSN:2096-9120
参考文献量19
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