首页|输气管道泄漏声发射信号的数值模拟及应用

输气管道泄漏声发射信号的数值模拟及应用

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声发射信号常用于管道泄漏检测中.目前主要采用实验结合信号分析的方法对管道泄漏声发射信号进行研究,对于管道泄漏声发射信号数值模拟的研究较少.为了研究输气管道泄漏的流固耦合振动响应特性,建立了泄漏管道三维模型,采用单向瞬态流固耦合的方法对模型进行有限元模拟分析,模拟管道发生泄漏时管道振动的声发射信号.通过实验声发射传感器记录管壁振动产生的声发射信号.结果表明:数值模拟结果与实验结果的误差为0.3%,其结果吻合较好.并将声发射模拟信号应用于小波基选取方面,为后续的泄漏检测研究提供理论参考.
Numerical simulation and application of acoustic emission signal from gas pipeline leakage
Acoustic emission signals are commonly used for pipeline leakage detection. At present, the main method for studying pipe-line leakage acoustic emission signals is the combination of experiments and signal analysis. There is relatively little research on simula-ting the acoustic emission signals of pipeline leakage. In order to study the fluid-structure interaction vibration response characteristics of gas pipeline leakage, a three-dimensional model of the leakage pipeline was established. The one-way transient fluid-structure inter-action method was used to carry out the finite element simulation analysis of the model, and the acoustic emission signal of pipeline vi-bration during pipeline leakage was simulated. The acoustic emission signal generated by pipeline wall vibration were recorded by ex-perimental acoustic emission sensors. The results indicate that the error between the numerical simulation results and experimental re-sults is only 0. 3%. Therefore, the simulation result shows a good agreement with the one obtained in the experiment. The acoustic e-mission simulation signal has been applied to the wavelet base selection, and this study provides a theoretical reference for subsequent pipeline leakage detection research.

pipeline leakagefluid-structure couplingpressure fluctuationacoustic emission signal

高琳、周小杰、周剑楠、王红

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内蒙古科技大学 机械工程学院,内蒙古 包头 014010

北京科技大学 机械工程学院,北京 100083

管道泄漏 流固耦合 压强波动 声发射信号

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金

2021LHMS05027

2024

内蒙古科技大学学报
内蒙古科技大学

内蒙古科技大学学报

影响因子:0.247
ISSN:2095-2295
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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