Agricultural going global is an important measure for fully capitalizing on the two types of resources of the domestic and international markets and promoting the structural adjustment of the agricultural industry.In view of the negative impacts of uncertainty and high risk on the outward foreign direct investment of agriculture-related enterprises,it is of great significance to build an effective risk protection mechanism for overseas agricultural investment to enhance the resilience of the domestic supply chain of food and important agricultural products.Based on the survey and analysis of 15 agriculture-related enterprises,the study shows that policy risk is the most important risk faced by agricultural enterprises going abroad,followed by market risk and natural risk.In view of the structural mismatch between the insurance supply and the protection demands,deficiencies in the design of ex-isting insurance provisions,and the lack of interests of agricultural-related enterprises to participate in the insurance,this paper draws on the experiences of the United States,Japan and Germany in the insurance development of overseas investments by agri-culture-related enterprises and puts forward the following recommendations:establishing the institutional model of agricultural o-verseas investment suitable with Chinese situations,optimizing the policy system and mechanism in relation to insurance for agri-cultural overseas investment,stipulating specific laws,separating the right of operation and the right of approval for the insurance,and expand the scope of coverage of the insurance.