包装与食品机械2024,Vol.42Issue(2) :62-66.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-1295.2024.02.009

基于PLC的豆粕固态发酵温度控制系统设计与试验

Design and experiment on temperature control system of solid-state fermentation of soybean meal based on PLC

丁艳华 韩博 张洪运 李亚龙 曲文娟
包装与食品机械2024,Vol.42Issue(2) :62-66.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-1295.2024.02.009

基于PLC的豆粕固态发酵温度控制系统设计与试验

Design and experiment on temperature control system of solid-state fermentation of soybean meal based on PLC

丁艳华 1韩博 1张洪运 1李亚龙 1曲文娟2
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏大学 机械工程学院,江苏镇江 212013
  • 2. 江苏大学 食品与生物工程学院,江苏镇江 212013
  • 折叠

摘要

为了在豆粕固态发酵过程中给微生物提供适宜的生长繁殖条件,达到良好的发酵效果,对温度变化复杂的发酵环境进行实时的温度监测和控制.采用PLC对发酵罐的温度进行PID闭环控制,设计以37℃为目标值的试验.结果表明,发酵的豆粕中多肽含量、ACE抑制活性在终点时分别达到4.45 g/kg,53.2%,分别比自然发酵状态下提高5.7%和9.92%,温度控制系统有效提高了豆粕发酵产物的质量.研究为面向生产的豆粕固态发酵提供理论基础.

Abstract

In the solid-state fermentation of soybean meal,in order to provide suitable conditions for the growth and reproduction of microorganisms to achieve good fermentation effect,the real-time temperature was monitored and controlled in the complex fermentation environment. The temperature of the fermenter was controlled by PID closed loop with PLC and the experiments with the target value of 37 ℃ were designed. The results show that,the peptides content and ACE inhibitory activity of fermented soybean meal reach 4.45 g/kg and 53.2% respectively at the end point,which are 5.7% and 9.92% higher than that under natural fermentation state. The temperature control system can effectively improve the quality of soybean meal fermentation products and the method is feasible. This work provides a theoretical basis for the production-oriented solid-state fermentation of soybean meal industry.

关键词

豆粕/固态发酵/温度控制/可编程序逻辑控制器

Key words

soybean meal/solid-state fermentation/temperature control/programmable logic controller

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(32072353)

出版年

2024
包装与食品机械
中国机械工程学会

包装与食品机械

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.019
ISSN:1005-1295
参考文献量11
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