漂浮式海上风电场共享系泊系统研究综述
Review of Shared Mooring Systems for Offshore Floating Wind Farms
徐航 1沈侃敏 2芮圣洁3
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学建筑工程学院,杭州 310058;浙江省海洋岩土工程与材料重点实验室,杭州 310058
- 2. 浙江省海洋岩土工程与材料重点实验室,杭州 310058;中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,杭州 311122
- 3. 挪威岩土工程研究所,奥斯陆0484
- 折叠
摘要
浮式风电场建设是深海风能资源开发的重要举措,但成本问题严重制约了其商业化进程.近年来,共享锚点或共享锚泊线的共享系泊设计理念极大降低了浮式风电场建设成本,使规模化浮式风机建设成为可能.文章对共享系泊漂浮式风电场的研究现状和存在挑战进行综述,包括共享系泊浮式风电场动力分析方法和共享系泊系统锚泊基础承载特性等关键问题;总结目前浮式风电场概念设计的布局形式、可靠性优化方法和数值模拟手段等,指出共享系泊荷载传递特征及锚泊基础相关设计要点等.研究结论可为国内外深远海浮式风电场共享系泊应用提供参考.
Abstract
In recent years,the construction cost of floating wind farms is reduced because of the concept of shared mooring design with shared anchor points or shared mooring lines and makes it possible to build large-scale floating wind turbine.The research status and challenges of shared mooring floating wind farms are reviewed,including the dynamic analysis method of shared mooring floating wind farms,the bearing characteristics of the mooring foundation of shared mooring system and other key issues.The layout form,reliability optimization method and numerical simulation method of floating wind farm conceptual design are summarized,and the characteristics of shared mooring load transfer and the key points of mooring foundation design are pointed out.References can be provided by the relevant conclusions for the application of shared mooring for offshore floating wind farms in China and abroad.
关键词
海上风电/浮式风电场/共享系泊/共享锚Key words
offshore wind turbine/floating wind farm/shared mooring/shared anchor引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52101334)
浙江省海洋岩土工程与材料重点实验室开放基金(OGME21003)
出版年
2024