Review of Shared Mooring Systems for Offshore Floating Wind Farms
In recent years,the construction cost of floating wind farms is reduced because of the concept of shared mooring design with shared anchor points or shared mooring lines and makes it possible to build large-scale floating wind turbine.The research status and challenges of shared mooring floating wind farms are reviewed,including the dynamic analysis method of shared mooring floating wind farms,the bearing characteristics of the mooring foundation of shared mooring system and other key issues.The layout form,reliability optimization method and numerical simulation method of floating wind farm conceptual design are summarized,and the characteristics of shared mooring load transfer and the key points of mooring foundation design are pointed out.References can be provided by the relevant conclusions for the application of shared mooring for offshore floating wind farms in China and abroad.