吉林大学学报(地球科学版)2024,Vol.54Issue(3) :890-904.DOI:10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20220350

辽西兴城娘娘顶地区花岗质片麻岩形成时代与变形样式

Formation Age and Deformation Characteristics of Granitic Gneiss in the Niangniangding Area,Xingcheng,Western Liaoning

赵佳奇 宋志伟 田志远 王虞舜 张猛 杨宁 梁琛岳
吉林大学学报(地球科学版)2024,Vol.54Issue(3) :890-904.DOI:10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20220350

辽西兴城娘娘顶地区花岗质片麻岩形成时代与变形样式

Formation Age and Deformation Characteristics of Granitic Gneiss in the Niangniangding Area,Xingcheng,Western Liaoning

赵佳奇 1宋志伟 1田志远 1王虞舜 1张猛 1杨宁 1梁琛岳2
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作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学地球科学学院,长春 130061
  • 2. 吉林大学地球科学学院,长春 130061;自然资源部东北亚矿产资源评价重点实验室(吉林大学),长春 130061
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摘要

辽西兴城地区出露的大面积花岗质岩石遭受了强烈的韧性变形改造,其独特的变形样式为研究华北克拉通东北缘中生代以来的构造演化提供了独特的视角.兴城娘娘顶地区出露的花岗质片麻岩塑性变形特征显著,矿物拉伸线理均以低角度向NNE倾伏,整体表现出上盘向SSW的逆冲型韧性剪切变形.最新的花岗质片麻岩中锆石U-Pb年代学结果显示,其原岩形成时代为(169.5±1.6)Ma,为中侏罗世.典型变形岩石的石英EBSD(电子背散射衍射)分析、流变学参数估算,指示变形岩石古差异应力值为13.8~17.7 MPa,应变速率为1.16×10-16~2.20×10-14 s-1,变形温度介于350~450 ℃之间.综合研究认为该期变形为发育于中浅部地壳层次绿片岩相的缓慢变形,与晚侏罗世末期—早白垩世早期蒙古—鄂霍茨克洋俯冲闭合的远程效应和古太平洋板块俯冲作用的叠加影响有关.

Abstract

A large number of granitic rocks exposed in the Xingcheng area of western Liaoning have undergone strong ductile deformation,and their unique deformation patterns provide a unique perspective for unraveling the tectonic evolution of the northeastern margin of the North China craton during the Mesozoic.The granitic gneiss exposed in the Niangniangding area Xingcheng,displays significant ductile deformation characteristics,with the mineral stretching lineations consistently dipping towards NNE at low angles,indicative of top-to-SSW thrust ductile shear deformation.Zircon U-Pb dating results show that the protolith of granitic gneiss was formed at Middle Jurassic(169.5±1.6 Ma).In addition,the quartz EBSD fabric and rheological analyses indicate that the paleo-stress is 13.8-17.7 MPa,the strain rate is 1.16 X 10-16-2.20X 10-14 s-1,and the deformation temperature is 350-450 ℃ for the deformed rocks.Comprehensive studies suggest that the observed deformation was characterized by a slow deformation process under the greenschist facies condition prevalent in the middle to shallow crust,which originated from the superposition of the closure of the Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean and the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate during the latest Late Jurassic to earliest Early Cretaceous.

关键词

辽西地区/花岗质片麻岩/锆石U-Pb年代学/EBSD/流变学参数/古太平洋板块

Key words

western Liaoning/granitic gneiss/zircon U-Pb geochronology/EBSD/rheological parameters/Paleo-Pacific plate

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFF0800401-2)

吉林大学大学生创新创业训练计划创新训练项目(S202210183406)

吉林大学研究生创新研究项目(2022210)

出版年

2024
吉林大学学报(地球科学版)
吉林大学

吉林大学学报(地球科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.062
ISSN:1671-5888
参考文献量20
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