Comparative Study of Soil Macrofauna Community in Zuojia Nature Reserve Different Secondary Forest
Different secondary forest soil macrofauna at Shaw forest,Quercus mongollca&Betula davurica and Fraxinus rhynchophylla-Corylus heterophylla brush in Zuojia Nature Reserve was investigated. 2522 individuals of soil macrofauna were collected, belonging to 3 phyla,8 class,25 orders. The results of three habitat level structure of soil macrofauna community showed a similar group number, but had obvious differences in the composition of soil macrofauna. Formicidae was the co-dominant groups. The vertical structure of soil macrofauna was obvious. Fraxinus rhynchophylla-Corylus heterophylla brush was higher than Shaw forest and Quercus mongollca&Bet-ula davurica forest. Shaw forest and Quercus mongollca & Betula davurica forest have a high degree of similarity of soil macrofauna, which is generally similar to Fraxinus rhynchophylla-Corylus heterophylla brush. The diversity of soil macrofauna of Quercus mongollca&Betula davurica forest and Fraxinus rhynchophylla-Corylus heterophylla brush were similar. There was some difference in Shaw for-est. Simpson dominance index was high, while evenness,richness and diversity index was low.