Through the investigation of literature and the sorting of the modern research achievements of traditional Chinese medicine,combined with the application experience of experts and scholars in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine and science of Chinese materia medica,and after repeated expert argumentation,it is believed that poppy capsule mainly has the effects of astringing lungs,astringing intestines,and relieving pain.The symptom targets are pain,diarrhea and cough.Modern pharmacology has found that poppy capsule and its active ingredients have the effects of relieving pain,relieving cough and asthma,relieving diarrhea,myosis,and contractiling smooth muscle of the biliary tract.This product is toxic,and should not be taken by infants,pregnant women and other people.It is addictive and should not be taken in large quantities or for a long time.Poppy capsule is a kind of narcotic drug with strict clinical applicaton regulations,which should not be dispensed in single prescription.Each prescription should not exceed three days of use,continuous use should not exceed seven days,and the usual dosage used for adults at once is 3-6 g·d-1.According to the experience of clinical doctors,the dosage used is 3-30g.When taken orally,it should be used dialectically according to different stages of diseases,and the best dosage should be explored actively.
关键词
罂粟壳/症靶/重构本草/临床回归
Key words
poppy capsule/symptom target/reconstruction of Chinese materia medica/clinical verification