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喹硫平联合丙戊酸镁在双相情感障碍抑郁中的应用

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目的 探讨喹硫平联合丙戊酸镁在双相情感障碍抑郁中的应用效果.方法 依据随机数字表法将2021年6月—2023年4月宣城市第四人民医院收治的106例双相情感障碍抑郁发作患者,分为Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组,各53例.Ⅰ组给予丙戊酸镁,Ⅱ组在Ⅰ组基础上给予小剂量富马酸喹硫平,2组均持续治疗8周.比较2组治疗8周后的临床疗效;比较2组治疗前、治疗8周后的生化指标、阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)、蒙特利尔认知功能评定量表(MoCA)、贝克拉范森躁狂量表(BRMS)评分、生活质量:研究期间安全性.结果 治疗8周后,Ⅱ组总有效率为92.45%,高于Ⅰ组的75.47%;与治疗前比较,治疗8周后,2组血清泌乳素(PRL)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)、胆红素(BIL)水平、MoCA评分、生活质量各个维度评分均升高,且Ⅱ组高于Ⅰ组(P<0.05),2组血清尿酸(UA)水平、BRMS、PANSS评分均降低,且Ⅱ组低于Ⅰ组(P<0.05).结论 喹硫平联合丙戊酸镁可稳定双相情感障碍抑郁发作患者体内激素水平,有效解除氧化应激状态,促进患者生活质量、躁狂症状及精神状态的改善,进而提高临床治疗效果及患者的认知功能,且安全性良好.
Application of quetiapine combined with magnesium valproate in bipolar disorder and depression
Objective To explore the application effect of quetiapine combined with magnesium valproate in bipolar disorder and depression.Methods 106 patients with bipolar disorder and depression admitted to Xuancheng Fourth People's Hospital from June 2021 to April 2023 were divided into the group Ⅰ and the group Ⅱ according to random number table method,with 53 cases in each group.The group Ⅰ received magnesium valproate,while the group Ⅱ received low-dose quetiapine fumarate on the basis of the treatment of the group Ⅰ.Both groups received continuous treatment for 8 weeks.The clinical efficacy of two groups after 8 weeks of treatment was compared.The biochemical indicators levels,scores of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS),Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA)and Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Rating Scale(BRMS),quality of life before treatment and after 8 weeks of treatment,and safety during the research period were compared.Results After 8 weeks of treatment,the total effective rate in the group Ⅱ(92.45%)was higher than that in the group Ⅰ(75.47%).Compared with before treatment,after 8 weeks of treatment,the levels of serum prolactin(PRL),thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)and bilirubin(BIL),and scores of MoCA and quality of life of two groups increased,and the group Ⅱ was higher than the group Ⅰ(P<0.05).The level of serum uric acid(UA),scores of BRMS and PANSS in both groups decreased,and the group Ⅱ was lower than the group Ⅰ(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of quetiapine and magnesium valproate can stabilize the hormone levels in patients with bipolar disorder and depression,effectively relieve oxidative stress,promote the improvement of quality of life,manic symptoms,and mental state,thereby improving clinical treatment efficacy and cognitive function of patients.And this therapy has good safety.

bipolar disorderdepressionmagnesium valproatequetiapinebiochemical indicatorclinical symptom

马亦林、孙静、齐玉、陈志强、田军

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南京医科大学附属脑科医院精神科,南京 210029

宣城市第四人民医院精神科,安徽 宣城 242099

深圳康宁医院抑郁障碍科,广州深圳 518020

双相情感障碍 抑郁 丙戊酸镁 喹硫平 生化指标 临床症状

广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目

A2022048

2024

长春中医药大学学报
长春中医药大学

长春中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.916
ISSN:1007-4813
年,卷(期):2024.40(7)
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