Research progress in the etiology and clinical correction of malocclusion
Malocclusion refers to a type of oral disease in which the relationship between the upper and lower jaw bones is abnormal,resulting in impaired occlusal function.The causes of its occurrence are complex and diverse,including genetic factors,environmental factors,and functional factors.With people's increasing emphasis on oral health and aesthetics,the correction of malocclusion is receiving more and more attention from clinical and scientific research.With the development of digital technology,3D printing,computer-aided design and other technologies have been widely applied in the correction of malocclusion,providing technical support for the precise preparation of orthodontic plans and personalized treatment of the disease.The improvement and innovation of orthodontic materials have improved the adaptability and comfort of orthodontic appliances.