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柴芪宁神安眠汤结合中药怡眠枕治疗围绝经期失眠

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目的 探讨柴芪宁神安眠汤联合中药怡眠枕治疗围绝经期失眠女性睡眠质量的临床治疗及其机制分析.方法 选取围绝经期失眠女性睡眠症患者 90 例,使用Excel随机分组法分为A组、B组、C组,各 30 例.A组予以艾司唑仑片治疗,B组予以艾司唑仑片联合柴芪宁神安眠汤治疗,C组在B组的基础上联合中药怡眠枕治疗,均治疗4 周.比较各组临床疗效及治疗前后的睡眠质量、睡眠结构相关指标、中医证候积分、C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、5-羟色胺(5-HT)、糖血清白蛋白(GA),观察不良反应发生情况.结果 A组治疗总有效率为 73.33%(22/30),B组为 90.00%(27/30),C组为 96.67%(29/30),C组治疗总有效率显著高于A组(P<0.05).治疗后,3 组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分、中医证候积分、血清CPR、IL-1β水平均降低,且C组<B组<A组(均P<0.05).治疗后,3 组总卧床时间(TIB)、实际睡眠时间(AST)、总睡眠时间(TST)、血清GA、5-HT水平均升高,且C组>B组>A组(均P<0.05).结论 在常规西药治疗基础上加用柴芪宁神安眠汤联合中药怡眠枕治疗围绝经期失眠,其作用机制可能是通过调节 GA、5-HT及相关炎症因子水平,抑制中枢神经兴奋性,改善患者睡眠症状、睡眠质量、睡眠结构.
Study on the effect of Chaiqi Ningshen Anmian Decoction combined with Yi Mian Pillow on perimenopausal insomnia
Objective To explore the clinical treatment and mechanism analysis of Chaiqi Ningshen Anmian Decoction combined with traditional Chinese medicine Yi Mian Pillow on sleep quality in women with perimenopausal insomnia.Methods A total of 90 female patients with perimenopausal insomnia were selected and divided into Group A,Group B and Group C according to the Excel-based random grouping method,with 30 cases in each group.Group A was treated with Estazolam tablets,Group B was treated with Estazolam tablets combined with Chaiqi Ningshen Anmian Decoction,and Group C was treated with traditional Chinese medicine Yi Mian Pillow on the basis of the treatment of Group B.All three groups were treated for 4 weeks.The clinical efficacy,sleep quality,the levels of sleep structure related indexes,traditional Chinese medicine symptom score,the levels of C-reactive protein(CRP),interleukin-1β(IL-1β),5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)and glucose-serum albumin(GA)of each group before and after treatment were compared,and the occurrence of adverse reactions was observed.Results The total effective rate of Group A was 73.33%(22/30),Group B was 90.00%(27/30)and Group C was 96.67%(29/30).The total effective rate in Group C was significantly higher than that in Group A(P<0.05).After treatment,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score,traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score,serum CPR and IL-1β levels all decreased,with Group C<Group B<Group A(all P<0.05).After treatment,total time in bed(TIB),actual sleep time(AST),total sleep time(TST),and the levels of serum GA and 5-HT all increased,with group C>group B>group A(all P<0.05).Conclusion On the basis of the treatment of conventional Western medicine,Chaiqi Ningshen Anmian Decoction combined with traditional Chinese medicine Yi Mian Pillow is used to treat perimenopausal insomnia.Its mechanism of action may be by regulating the levels of GA,5-HT and related inflammatory factors,inhibiting the central nervous excitability,thereby improving the sleep symptoms,sleep quality,and sleep structure of patients.

Chaiqi Ningshen Anmian Decoctiontraditional Chinese medicine Yi Mian Pillowperimenopausal insomnia

邵炜军、吴颂、王文灵、马彦波、王海龙

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北京中医药大学东方医院秦皇岛医院/秦皇岛市中医医院,河北 秦皇岛 066000

柴芪宁神安眠汤 中药怡眠枕 围绝经期失眠

2024

长春中医药大学学报
长春中医药大学

长春中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.916
ISSN:1007-4813
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)