首页|纳米纤维素基高吸水抗菌抗氧化双相凝胶的制备与性能

纳米纤维素基高吸水抗菌抗氧化双相凝胶的制备与性能

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以纳米纤维素纤维为水凝胶骨架制备了具有高吸水率、抗菌性以及抗氧化性能的气凝胶-水凝胶双相凝胶,采用扫描电镜、傅里叶变换红外光谱、紫外可见光分光光度计等,表征了气凝胶-水凝胶双相凝胶的结构与性能.分析结果表明,气凝胶相具有优异的吸水性能,在 5 小时内吸水率达到1342.2%;气凝胶相吸水形成水凝胶相后释放单宁酸,对金黄葡萄球菌抑制率达到98.72%,对大肠杆菌抑制率达到83.62%,具有优异的抗菌特性;自由基清除效率为 91.89%,可有效抑制活性氧的生成,减少炎症发生,在伤口护理方面具有应用潜力.
Preparation and Properties of Nanocellulose-based Superabsorbent Antibacterial and Antioxidant Biphasic Gels
The aerogel-hydrogel biphasic gels with high water absorption,antibacterial and antioxidant properties were prepared by using nanocellulose fibers as the hydrogel skeleton.The structure and properties of the aerogel-hydrogel biphasic gels were characterized by scanning electron microscopy,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer.The analysis results showed that the aerogel phase had excel-lent water absorption properties and the water absorption rate reached 1342.2%within 5 hours.After the aerogel phase absorbed water to form the hydrogel phase,tannic acid was released,the inhibition effect on Staphylococ-cus aureus reached 98.72%and that on Escherichia coli reached 83.62%,demonstrating excellent antibacterial properties.The removal efficiency of free radical was 91.89%,which could effectively inhibit the generation of reactive oxygen species and reduce the occurrence of inflammation,showing application potential in wound care.

nanocellulose fibersbiphasic hydrogelstannic acidantibacterial and antioxidant properties

张学澎、王丽芳、徐秋玉、邱虹、陈黎、易珊、张磊、高洪国、高艳春、刘丽芳

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东华大学 纺织学院,上海 201600

愉悦家纺有限公司,山东 滨州 256623

纳米纤维素纤维 双相水凝胶 单宁酸 抗菌抗氧化性能

2025

纺织科学与工程学报
成都纺织高等专科学校

纺织科学与工程学报

影响因子:0.262
ISSN:2096-5184
年,卷(期):2025.42(1)