摘要
主体性是人类特有的身份标识,亦是影响人类生存与发展的重要条件.人类具有区别于其他一切生物的主体性特征,能够有意识地将自然生产力转化为社会生产力.生态文明建设作为人类克服生态危机与谋求可持续发展的关键抉择和根本途径,除了需要统筹协调经济、政治、文化、社会和生态等各方面因素与条件,充分发挥其对于生态文明建设的重要作用之外,关键需要重视人类自身对于生态文明建设的主体作用.为了更好地发挥生态文明建设中人的主体性作用,则需要教育和引导人们在思想意识、行为方式和精神追求等方面实现彻底的生态转型.
Abstract
Subjectivity is a unique identity of humanity and an important condition affecting human survival and development.Humans possess subjectivity characteristics distinct from all other living beings,capable of consciously transforming natural productive forces into social productive forces.The construction of ecological civilization,as a key decision and fundamental approach for humanity to overcome ecological crises and seek sustainable development,requires not only the coordinated consideration of economic,political,cultural,social,and ecological factors and conditions,fully leveraging their significant roles in the construction of ecological civilization,but also a focus on the crucial role humans themselves play in it.To better harness the subjective role of humans in the construction of ecological civilization,it is necessary to educate and guide people towards a thorough ecological transformation in their thoughts,behaviors,and spiritual pursuits.
基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目(20BKS053)
黑龙江省教育科学规划课题重点项目(GJB1423495)