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杭州淤泥质粉质黏土小应变硬化土模型参数试验及工程应用

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小应变硬化土(HSS)模型被广泛用于软土地区分析基坑开挖对周边环境的影响.淤泥质粉质黏土是一种高灵敏性土,对基坑开挖工程有很大影响.本文介绍HSS模型13个参数及其确定方法.选取杭州淤泥质粉质黏土,开展标准固结试验、三轴固结排水试验、三轴固结排水加载-卸载-再加载试验和弯曲元试验等一系列室内试验,确定杭州淤泥质粉质黏土HSS模型参数的取值及其比例关系.依托杭州2个典型工程案例,分别建立基坑开挖三维有限元模型,分析围护结构深层水平位移和支撑轴力,并对比实测数据和数值模拟结果,验证杭州淤泥质粉质黏土 HSS模型参数取值合理性.该研究可为淤泥质粉质黏土地层基坑开挖数值模拟HSS模型参数取值提供参考.
Parameter tests and engineering applications of small-strain hardening soil model of mucky silty clay in Hangzhou
The small-strain hardening soil(HSS)model is commonly used to analyze the impact of excavation of foundation pits on the environment in soft soil areas.Muddy silty clay is a highly sensitive type of soil that significantly influences engineering for the excavation of the foundation pit.This paper provides an introduction to the 13 parameters of the HSS model and methods to calculate them.We subjected Hangzhou silty clay to standard consolidation tests,triaxial consolidation drainage tests,triaxial consolidation drainage loading-unloading-reloading tests,and bending element tests in the laboratory,and used the results to identify and calculate the values of parameters of the HSS model of Hangzhou silty clay.Taking two typical engineering cases in Hangzhou as examples,three-dimensional finite element models of the excavation of the foundation pit are established,and the deep horizontal displacement and axial supporting force of the retaining structure are analyzed.A comparison of the measured data with the results of numerical simulations verified the accuracy of the parameters of the HSS model for muddy silty clay in Hangzhou.This study provides a reference for determining the values of parameters of the HSS model to numerically simulate the excavation of foundation pits in silty clay strata in the Hangzhou area.

small-strain hardening soil modelfoundation pitmucky silty claylaboratory testnumerical simulation

孟瑞军

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中铁建设集团有限公司华东分公司,江苏昆山 215300

小应变硬化土模型 基坑工程 淤泥质粉质黏土 室内试验 数值模拟

中铁建设集团有限公司科技研发计划

LX20-16b

2024

成都理工大学学报(自然科学版)
成都理工大学

成都理工大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.596
ISSN:1671-9727
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)
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